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What is Zero Trust?
In the past, organizations protected
themselves by putting a perimeter
around their network.
Ā© Okta and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Okta Confidential 3
Network Perimeter
Enforced by Firewalls
TRUSTED UNTRUSTED
Everyone inside the network was
trusted. Everyone outside the network
was not.
That was problematic, because if a
hacker breached the network, they
had access to everything inside of
the company: including its most
highly sensitive data.
Mobile + cloud have dissolved the perimeter
Result: We can no longer assume people in the network should be trusted
PEOPLE
Employees Contractors Partners Suppliers Customers
DATA
Infrastructure Applications Platforms APIs
PEOPLE
Employees Contractors Partners Suppliers Customers
DATA
Infrastructure Applications Platforms APIs
Today, we need a perimeter around every person
who accesses data in an organization.
Contextual Access
Result: Organizations should require access controls
based on individual need and context
ā€œNever trust, always verifyā€
In a Zero Trust World
Secure access
All resources are accessed in a secure manner, regardless of
your location.
Control access
Each person is granted access on a need-to-know basis
Inspect + log traffic
Security + IT teams inspect + log all traffic to verify users are
doing the right thing at the right time
The Key Concepts of Zero Trust:
#1
#2
#3
Zero Trust has evolved over time
2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019
2009: Forrester Zero Trust is born 2018: Releases ZTX Framework
2014: Google BeyondCorp research published
2017: Gartner CARTA published
• Connecting from a particular network must not determine which services you can access
• Access to services is granted based on understanding of you and your device
• All access to services must be authenticated, authorized and encrypted
Continuous
Adaptive
Risk and
Trust
Assessment
Workloads
Data
Networks
People
Devices
Data
People
Networks WorkloadsDevices
When people are the
perimeter, identity
becomes the
platform for Zero
Trust
Forrester’s Zero Trust Extended Ecosystem
(ZTX)
Ā© Okta and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Okta Confidential
Identity-driven security
1
Centralize identity
and access control
via single sign-on
1
Ensure strong
authentication
across
all services,
everywhere
2
Reduce your attack
surface through
automated
provisioning
and deprovisioning
3
Enable visibility,
assurance and
control over API
resources
4
Integrate across the Zero Trust
ecosystem
Learn more about the
role of identity in Zero Trust
at Okta.com/ZeroTrust