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Packaging and Labeling in Marketing
Definitions, Functions, and Examples
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Packaging Definition
means designing and producing the container or wrapper of a product.
the product, helps in storage and transport, and attracts customers.
Amul milk packets, Apple iPhone box.
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Function: Containment
Containment means holding the product safely in a container.
Examples: Shampoo sachets, oil bottles, soft drink cans.
Example brand: Clinic Plus shampoo sachets.
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Function: Protection
ing protects products from dust, damage, moisture, and breakage.
le: Amazon uses cartons and bubble wrap for delivery.
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Function: Identification
ng helps customers recognize the brand using logo, color, and design.
: Coca Cola red bottle design.
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Function: Promotion
active packaging works like a silent salesman and increases sales.
mple: Oreo colorful biscuit packs attract children.
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Function: Prestige
Premium packaging increases brand image and prestige.
Example: Apple product boxes create a luxury feel.
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Function: Information
ovides product details such as ingredients, price, weight, and expiry date.
ta bottle shows ingredients and nutrition details.
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Function: Utility of Use
Packaging makes products easy to use.
Example: Dettol pump handwash bottles.
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Function: Convenience
Packaging makes carrying and consumption easier.
Example: Frooti tetra pack juice.
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Function: Stacking and Storage
Packaging helps easy storage in warehouses and shops.
Example: Britannia biscuit boxes stacked on shelves.
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Function: Protection During Transport
Packaging ensures products reach customers safely.
Example: Samsung electronics packed with foam and cartons.
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Label Definition
iece of paper or plastic attached to a product that provides information.
aggi noodle packet label.
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Function of Label: Product Description
Labels describe product contents and ingredients.
Example: Kellogg's cereal nutrition information.
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Function of Label: Identification
Labels help customers identify the brand quickly.
Example: Pepsi logo and brand name.
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Function of Label: Grading
Labels show product quality grades.
Example: Premium tea grades on Tata Tea packs.
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Function of Label: Promotion
Labels attract customers through design and colors.
Example: Cadbury Dairy Milk purple packaging.
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Function of Label: Legal Information
egally required information like MRP, expiry date, and manufacturer details.
milk packet.
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