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Mobile VAS in Emerging Markets - India and Egypt




                                                      Aandal Margabanthu
                                  Information & Communication Technologies
                                                         2,November 2011


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Today’s Presenters




Aandal Margabanthu, Research Associate,
Information & Communication Technologies,
Frost & Sullivan




                                            2
Focus Points
Agenda

   Introduction
         Market Definitions and Product Segmentation
         Why MVAS?
         Explosive Growth in Mobile Subscribers
         Scope of the Study
   Drivers and Restraints for Mobile VAS Market
         India VAS Market
         Egypt VAS Market
   Increasing VAS Penetration
   Growth in VAS Revenues
   Analysis of Popular VAS Segments
   Prevalent Business Models
   Revenue Sharing Model
   New Opportunities
   Strategic Conclusions




                                                       3
Introduction




               4
Market Definition and Product Segmentation


Mobile Value Added Services as those services that offer differentiation for operators and also allows them
to charge a premium price. It includes Non voice services such as SMS ( P2P,P2A etc), MMS, RBT , data
services like the ones using GPRS, WLAN, 3G etc and other WAP,IVR,IVVR and USSD based services.


                               Product Segmentation

                                    Value Added
                                      Services


                Messaging                                 Non SMS Services
              (P2P/P2A/A2P)




                                Ring Back               Data            Voice/IVR          Video/USSD
                                  Tones              Services                              /etc



                                                                                                              5
Why MVAS?


                   Falling Voice ARPU        Proliferation
                      and reducing          of Smartphone
                   operator’s margins     and Smart devices



          Explosive                                            Evolving
          growth of                                            end user
       Mobile Subscribers                                     preferences
                                    Importance
                                      of MVAS




Mobile phone has transcended from simple communication tool to an all-powerful
                         infotainment and utility tool


    Mobile operators are shifting from Voice to Value Added and Data
                                 Services


                                                                                 6
Explosive Growth in the Wireless Subscribers

                                 Mobile Subscribe rs Grow th

                                              CAGR (Egypt): 5.31%
                       2000
                                              CAGR (India): 8.9%     1467.5

                       1500
                 s )
          Sbci e ( n
           us rbr m




                                   822.9
                       1000


                        500


                         0
                                     2010                              2017

                                                                                    Source : Frost & Sullivan
                                               India       Egypt




• The Indian and Egyptian markets have been witnessing an explosive growth in the subscriber base in the
  recent years due to increased affordability and innovative and price competitive services offered
• Another reason is the availability of cheap handsets with enhanced features like 3G support etc
• Voice services still corresponds to about 80% of the operators revenues but there is an increase in data
  usage in India and Egypt
• The ARPU will continue to decline in the both the countries



                                                                                                                7
Scope of the Study

The study provides comprehensive insights into the emerging Mobile VAS markets of India
and Egypt. It includes detailed analyses on the following

•   Growth in the Wireless Market with Subscriber, ARPU and Revenue Forecasts

•   Key Trends, Drivers and Restraints for the MVAS Market

•   VAS subscribers, penetration, ARPU and Revenue

•   Analysis of Value Added Services (Messaging, Premium Content, RBT, Data etc) and
    VAS platforms (SMS, IVR, WAP etc) including forecasts and revenues

•   Distribution and Revenue Share Models

•   New Opportunities in VAS

•   Competitive Intelligence including market share by operators and key vendor profiling


                                                                                            8
Drivers and Restraints for the Mobile VAS Market




                                                   9
India VAS Market

MVAS Market: Key Market Drivers and Restraints (India), 2010-2017

                                                                               1-2 years   3-5 years             5-7 years
                      Availability of feature rich Smartphones and feature
                        phones at an affordable price range                       High       High                     High
Market Drivers




                         Launch of 3G services in late 2010 and impending        Medium      High                     High
                         launch of LTE in 2012 will increase the data usage

                            Availability of customer centric, vernacular         Medium      Medium                   High
                              information that can cater to the needs of all
                              segments
                                                                                 Medium      Medium                   Medium
                                     Differentiation and Revenue Generation
                                        tool for Operators

                                                                                 Medium       Medium                  Medium
                              Regulatory Constraints for enabling VAS
Market Restraints




                          Lack of transparent VAS pricing scheme                 High        Medium                   Medium


                                                                                 High         High                     Medium
                    Underdeveloped mobile internet ecosystem with
                    irregularities in connectivity ,billing etc


                                                                                                 Source: Frost & Sullivan analysis

                                                                                                                                     10
Egypt VAS Market

MVAS Market: Key Market Drivers and Restraints (Egypt), 2010-2017

                                                                                   1-2 years   3-4 years               5-7 years

                           Relaxation in Government Regulations                    Medium      High                      High
Market Drivers




                          Availability of high speed data services at affordable
                                                   prices                           Medium     High                      High

                                   Increased Availability of innovative Apps        Medium     High                    Medium
                                         and Services in the market

                                       Differentiation and revenue generation        Low       Medium                    High
                                        tool for operators amid declining voice
                                                        revenues


                                       Unstable Socio Economic Scenario in          High        Medium                   Low
                                              the country
Market Restraints




                                  Poor Smartphone penetration owing high            High        Medium                   Low
                               pricing and low disposable income levels

                                           High Pricing of VAS services             High        Medium                   Low
                        Lack of Awareness among end users about VAS
                                                                                   Medium        Low                     Low
                                services available in the market
                    Absence of a transparent revenue sharing model between
                                                                                   Medium        Low                     Low
                              service providers and VAS vendors

                                                                                                       Source: Frost & Sullivan analysis

                                                                                                                                           11
Increasing VAS penetration


           The VAS subscribers in India and Egypt are likely to increase at a CAGR of 14.5% to reach
                        865.54 million by 2017, a majority of whom will be from India



                                            VAS penetration in India as of June 2011 was 52.5% of the
                                            actual subscribers


                                            VAS penetration in India is likely to reach 85% of the actual
                                            subscribers by end of CY 2017


                                            Egypt had a VAS penetration of 77% as of June 2011



                                               VAS penetration in Egypt is likely to reach 92% by Dec 2017

Note: Actual subscribers are calculated after reducing the number of multi SIM subscribers. Active subscribers are the total number of VLR subscribers



                                                                                                                                                         12
Growth in VAS Revenues

                                        VAS Re ve nue s

                                                                        3.8
                          35
     Rv n e ( S b l o )
      e e u sU D i i n



                          30
                  l




                          25

                          20

                          15                                            28
                          10
                                 0.53
                          5
                                2.67
                          0
                                2010                                   2017          Source : Frost & Sullivan



                                           India       Egypt




• VAS and Data will become a USD 28 billion industry in India by 2017
• Egyptian VAS revenues are likely to reach USD 3.8 billion by 2017
• VAS and Data will contribute to more than 50% of the overall operator’s revenues in both the countries



                                                                                                                 13
Analysis of Popular VAS Segments

                SMS(P2P)

 •    P2P SMS in India had an actual subscriber penetration of 50% in 2010 and contributed to about 30% of the overall
      VAS revenues
 •    As of June 2011, more than 50% of the overall wireless subscribers in Egypt used P2P SMS


                   CRBT

 •    In India CRBT had a penetration of 30% in 2010 and it contributed to 23% of the overall VAS revenues
 •    Around 29% of the overall wireless subscribers used RBT and CRBT as of June 2011 in Egypt



     Premium Content and Services
 •    20% of the actual subscribers in India use Premium content including ring tones, music downloads, games, premium
      SMS, contents etc as of 2010
 •    Around 24% of the overall subscribers as of June 2011 used premium content and services in Egypt


           Mobile Broadband

 •    Mobile Broadband will be preferred broadband access technology in both the countries
 •    In India the number of end users using mobile broadband on handsets is slated to increase at a CAGR of 93%(2010-
      2017)
 •    Wireless broadband adoption in Egypt is slated to increase at a CAGR of 17.2%(2010-2017)

                                                                                                                         14
Prevalent Business Models

                                                                   Off Deck(D2C)
                                              Handset                (Mobile Broadband)
                                             Manufacturer



                                             On Deck


                            Content           Technology
      Content Owner                                                 Operators             End Users
                          Aggregator            Enabler




                                                             Off Deck(D2C)
                                                             (Mobile Broadband/ Retail outlets)


Operator based or On Deck model is the most common business model in these countries. Off Deck
                or Direct to Customer model has not gained much popularity or adoption



                                                                                                      15
Revenue Sharing Model


             India                                                    Egypt
                                      Content Owner
 •   Content Owner retains 5-
     10% of revenue                                     •   Presently there is no
 •   Content Aggregator retains                             transparent revenue Sharing
                                   Content Aggregator
     10-15% revenue                                         model between Operators and
 •   Technology enabler                                     VAS Vendors in Egypt.
     (Managed VAS Vendor)          Technology Enabler   •   Operator’s share of revenue
     Retains 10-20 % of            (Service Delivery
                                   Platform Provider)
                                                            ranges between 50% and 70%
     Revenue
                                                            while rest of the revenue is
 •   Mobile operator gets the
                                                            shared between content
     rest of revenue i.e. around   Network Operator
     60-80 %                                                provider, content aggregator
                                                            and technology enabler


                                        End User




                                                                                           16
New Opportunities

                                            Mobile Broadband Applications
                                       •   VoIP
                                       •   Video application including video on
                                           demand and live TV
                                       •   Social Networking apps including multi-
                                           user gaming etc



          Utility Applications                                                       Transactional and Commerce
•   Mobile Health                                                                      Application
•   Mobile Education                                                                 • Mobile Banking: A precursor to financial
                                                      Future VAS
•   Mobile Agriculture                                                                 inclusion
                                                       Offerings
•   Mobile Governance                                                                • Mobile Commerce (SMS/USSD/WAP)
•   Disaster management/alerts                                                       • NFC related mobile payments and
•   Emergency alerts                                                                   transaction




                                                  Location Based applications
                                 •   Navigation application
                                 •   Fleet/Work Force Tracker
                                 •   Location based advertisements/alerts/information including
                                     weather/traffic updates
                                                                                                       Source : Frost & Sullivan
                                 •   Location based coupons and deals from operators/vendors


                                                                                                                                   17
Strategic Conclusions




                        18
Key Takeaways (India)


      Increasing Smartphone penetration and
1     usage of data services on the mobile will
            drive the VAS market ahead


     Top VAS revenue grossers like SMS and
2   CRBT will be replaced by other services like
           data etc in the study period

      The focus of the operators will move from
    voice to data in the near future. VAS will be a
3   revenue generation and brand differentiation
                          tool
      Increasing focus on m-commerce, utility
    application like m-Health, m- Education etc
4   will help in achieving inclusive growth in the
                        country

     Mobile broadband and adoption of off deck
5   vale added services will bring forth a revised
         and equitable revenue share model


                                                      19
Key Takeaways (Egypt)


    Growing wireless market represents a huge
1      opportunity for VAS players in Egypt



    High literacy rate of the target population will
2               help in industry growth


        Operators are focusing on increasing
3   strategic alliances with ISPs, banks, vendors
            and global platform providers

     3G infrastructure upgrades and increased
        affordability due to subsequent price
4   rationing provide great growth opportunities
               for VAS in the country


        Key to the success lies in providing
5   innovative utility services at attractive prices


                                                       20
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For Additional Information




Caroline Lewis               Aandal Margabanthu
Corporate Communications     Research Associate
91.022.6607 2000             Information & Communication
Caroline.lewis@frost.com     Technology Practice
                             AandalM@frost.com




                             Abhishek Chauhan
Deepshri Iyer                Senior Consultant
Corporate Communications     Information & Communication
91.022.6607 2000             Technology Practice
deepshrii@frost.com          abhishekc1@frost.com




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