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Spec Kitty Logo

Spec Kitty

Spec-Driven Development for AI coding agents

Spec Kitty is an open-source CLI workflow for spec-driven development with AI coding agents. It helps teams turn product intent into implementation with a repeatable path: spec -> plan -> tasks -> spec-kitty next (agent loop) -> review -> merge.

All Contributors

Why teams use it

AI coding workflows often break down on larger features:

  • Requirements and design decisions drift over long agent sessions
  • Parallel work is hard to coordinate across branches
  • Review and acceptance criteria become inconsistent from one feature to the next

Spec Kitty addresses this with repository-native artifacts, work package workflows, and lane-aware git worktree isolation.

Who it's for

Stakeholder Value Proposition

Stakeholder Persona Value Proposition
Project Owner Faster onboarding with explicit governance checkpoints and acceptance accountability
External Tech Lead Evaluator Deterministic, auditable multi-agent workflow with clear lifecycle guardrails
External Architect Evaluator C4 + ADR traceability with explicit host authority and integration boundaries
External Product Manager Evaluator Clear intent-to-artifact mapping and lower handoff ambiguity between product and engineering
Lead Developer Structured work package flow, quality gates, and review-ready evidence trails
Maintainer Stable operational model with bounded external integrations and trackable state transitions

Try it now: pip install spec-kitty-cli && spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude


πŸš€ What You Get in 3.1.x

Capability What Spec Kitty provides
Spec-driven artifacts Generates and maintains spec.md, plan.md, wps.yaml, and tasks.md in kitty-specs/<mission>/
Work package execution Uses canonical lifecycle lanes (planned, claimed, in_progress, for_review, in_review, approved, done, blocked, canceled) with doing as UI alias for in_progress
Parallel implementation model Creates isolated git worktrees under .worktrees/; every mission executes through swim-lane worktrees, with exactly one worktree per computed swim lane
Live project visibility Local dashboard for kanban and mission progress (spec-kitty dashboard)
Review resilience Persisted versioned review artifacts, focused fix prompts, dirty-state classification, and arbiter checklists
Execution resilience Interrupted merge recovery (merge --resume), crash recovery (implement --recover), stale-claim diagnostics (doctor)
Multi-agent support Template and command generation for 13 slash-command AI agent integrations

Quick Start β€’ Claude Code Guide β€’ Live Dashboard β€’ 13 AI Agents β€’ Full Docs

From Idea to Production in 6 Automated Steps

graph LR
    A[πŸ“ Specify<br/>WHAT to build] --> B[🎯 Plan<br/>HOW to build]
    B --> C[πŸ“‹ Tasks<br/>Work packages]
    C --> D[⚑ spec-kitty next<br/>Agent loop]
    D --> E[πŸ” Review<br/>Quality gates]
    E --> F[πŸš€ Merge<br/>Ship it]

    style A fill:#e1f5ff
    style B fill:#e1f5ff
    style C fill:#fff3e0
    style D fill:#f3e5f5
    style E fill:#e8f5e9
    style F fill:#fce4ec
Loading

πŸ“Š Project Snapshot

GitHub stars PyPI version Downloads License: MIT Python 3.11+

AI Tools Dashboard Workflow

Current stable release line: v3.1.x (current release: 3.1.5 on main, GitHub Releases, and PyPI)

3.1.x highlights:

  • Runtime loop is the primary workflow β€” spec-kitty next drives implementation and review, and omitting --result is a safe query-only mode
  • Review and merge resilience β€” focused fix prompts, persisted review-cycle-N.md artifacts, merge --resume, implement --recover, and stronger recovery diagnostics in doctor
  • Hosted auth and sync are first-class β€” browser-based spec-kitty auth login, explicit SaaS rollout gating, and clearer tracker/discovery readiness checks
  • Charter bundle is now a validated contract β€” bundle health can be checked with spec-kitty charter bundle validate, and worktrees read canonical charter outputs from the main checkout
  • Sparse-checkout failures are defended in depth β€” merge/implement preflights fail closed, safe_commit rejects out-of-scope staging, and spec-kitty doctor sparse-checkout --fix repairs legacy repos
  • Upgrade auto-commit is safer β€” rename-heavy migrations and directory-backed changes now commit cleanly during spec-kitty upgrade instead of tripping the staging backstop
  • Charter guidance is language-neutral by default β€” packaged defaults no longer bias planning toward pytest/junit, and scoped doctrine assets still load when no active language filter is available
  • 13 slash-command agents are supported β€” including first-class Kiro support while retaining legacy q compatibility during the rebrand

Jump to: Getting Started β€’ Examples β€’ 13 AI Agents β€’ CLI Reference β€’ Worktrees β€’ Troubleshooting


πŸ“Œ Release Track

Spec Kitty now uses main as the stable 3.x release line. The former 1.x line is deprecated and moves to 1.x-maintenance for maintenance-only fixes.

Branch Version Status Install
main 3.1.x Current stable line pip install spec-kitty-cli
1.x-maintenance 1.x Deprecated, maintenance-only Install from a pinned maintenance tag or source checkout

For users: install the stable line from PyPI with pip install spec-kitty-cli. For existing 3.0.x users: upgrade to 3.1.x and run spec-kitty upgrade in each project β€” the charter rename, mission identity, and prompt-neutrality migrations remain automatic. For existing 1.x or 2.x users: migrate to 3.1.x; 1.x-maintenance is maintenance-only and will no longer publish new PyPI releases.


🀝 Multi-Agent Coordination for AI Coding

Run multi-agent delivery with an external orchestrator while keeping workflow state and guardrails in spec-kitty. Core CLI orchestration is exposed as spec-kitty orchestrator-api; there is no in-core spec-kitty orchestrate shim.

Terminology note:

  • Mission Type = reusable blueprint
  • Mission = concrete tracked item
  • Mission Run = runtime/session instance
  • --mission is the canonical flag in 3.1.x; --feature is retained only as a hidden deprecated alias
# Verify host contract
spec-kitty orchestrator-api contract-version --json

# Use the reference external orchestrator
spec-kitty-orchestrator orchestrate --mission 034-my-mission --dry-run
spec-kitty-orchestrator orchestrate --mission 034-my-mission

Docs:

sequenceDiagram
    participant Lead as πŸ‘¨β€πŸ’Ό Lead Architect
    participant Claude as πŸ€– Claude (Spec)
    participant Cursor as πŸ€– Cursor (Impl)
    participant Gemini as πŸ€– Gemini (Review)
    participant Dashboard as πŸ“Š Live Kanban

    Lead->>Claude: /spec-kitty.specify
    Claude->>Dashboard: WP01-WP05 (planned)

    par Parallel Work
        Lead->>Cursor: implement WP01
        Lead->>Cursor: implement WP02
    end

    Cursor->>Dashboard: WP01 β†’ in_progress (Doing)
    Cursor->>Dashboard: WP01 β†’ for_review
    Lead->>Gemini: /spec-kitty.review WP01
    Gemini->>Dashboard: WP01 β†’ done

    Note over Dashboard: Real-time updates<br/>No branch switching
Loading

Key Benefits:

  • πŸ”€ Parallel execution - Multiple WPs simultaneously
  • 🌳 Worktree isolation - Each swim lane gets one worktree, and sequential WPs in the same swim lane reuse it
  • πŸ‘€ Full visibility - Dashboard shows who's doing what
  • πŸ”’ Security boundary - Orchestration policy and transitions are validated at the host API boundary

πŸ“Š Real-Time Dashboard

Spec Kitty includes a live dashboard that automatically tracks your feature development progress. View your kanban board, monitor work package status, and see which agents are working on whatβ€”all updating in real-time as you work.

Spec Kitty Dashboard - Kanban Board View

Kanban board showing work packages across all lanes with agent assignments

Spec Kitty Dashboard - Feature Overview

Feature overview with completion metrics and available artifacts

Start the dashboard when you want it with /spec-kitty.dashboard or spec-kitty dashboard. The CLI starts the correct project dashboard if it is not already running, lets you request a specific port with --port <PORT> (defaults to auto-select from 3000-5000), can open the browser for you with --open, and stops the instance cleanly with --kill.

Key Features:

  • πŸ“‹ Kanban Board: Visual workflow across canonical lifecycle lanes (including blocked and canceled) with Doing rendered as in_progress
  • πŸ“ˆ Progress Tracking: Real-time completion percentages and task counts
  • πŸ‘₯ Multi-Agent Support: See which AI agents are working on which tasks
  • πŸ“¦ Artifact Status: Track specification, plan, tasks, and other deliverables
  • πŸ”„ Live Updates: Dashboard refreshes automatically as you work

Kanban Workflow Automation

Work packages flow through automated quality gates using the canonical 2.x lifecycle FSM. Agents move tasks between lanes, and the dashboard tracks state transitions in real-time.

stateDiagram-v2
    [*] --> planned
    planned --> claimed
    claimed --> in_progress
    in_progress --> for_review
    in_progress --> approved: direct approval
    for_review --> in_review: reviewer claims
    in_review --> approved: approved
    in_review --> done: approved + done
    in_review --> in_progress: changes requested
    in_review --> planned: replan
    approved --> done
    planned --> blocked
    claimed --> blocked
    in_progress --> blocked
    for_review --> blocked
    in_review --> blocked
    approved --> blocked
    blocked --> in_progress
    planned --> canceled
    claimed --> canceled
    in_progress --> canceled
    for_review --> canceled
    in_review --> canceled
    approved --> canceled
    blocked --> canceled
Loading

Key Lane Transitions & CLI Commands:

  • planned β†’ in_progress: /spec-kitty.implement or spec-kitty implement WP##
  • in_progress β†’ for_review: Automatic on completion, or manual via /spec-kitty.finalize WP##
  • for_review β†’ in_review: Automated by reviewer claim
  • in_review β†’ approved: /spec-kitty.review --approve WP##
  • in_review β†’ done: /spec-kitty.review --approve --done WP##
  • in_progress β†’ approved: Direct approval (bypasses review), see docs/how-to/direct-approval.md

Lane terminology follows the glossary: see glossary/contexts/orchestration.md#lane.


πŸš€ Getting Started: Complete Workflow

New to Spec Kitty? Here's the complete lifecycle from zero to shipping features:

Phase 1: Install & Initialize (Terminal)

# 1. Install the CLI
pip install spec-kitty-cli
# or
uv tool install spec-kitty-cli

# 2. Initialize your project
spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude

# 3. Verify setup (optional)
cd my-project
spec-kitty verify-setup  # Checks that everything is configured correctly

# 4. View your dashboard
spec-kitty dashboard  # Opens http://localhost:3000-5000

What just happened:

  • βœ… Created .claude/commands/ (or .gemini/, .cursor/, etc.) with 13 slash commands
  • βœ… Created .kittify/ directory with scripts, templates, and mission configuration
  • βœ… Started real-time kanban dashboard (runs in background)
  • βœ… Initialized git repository with proper .gitignore

πŸ”„ Upgrading Existing Projects

Important: If you've upgraded spec-kitty-cli via pip/uv, run spec-kitty upgrade in each of your projects to apply structural migrations.

Quick Upgrade

cd your-project
spec-kitty upgrade              # Upgrade to current version

What Gets Upgraded

The upgrade command automatically migrates your project structure across versions:

Version Migration
0.10.9 Repair broken templates with bash script references (#62, #63, #64)
0.10.8 Move memory/ and AGENTS.md to .kittify/
0.10.6 Simplify implement/review templates to use workflow commands
0.10.2 Update slash commands to Python CLI and flat structure
0.10.0 Remove bash scripts, migrate to Python CLI
0.9.1 Complete lane migration + normalize frontmatter
0.9.0 Flatten task lanes to frontmatter-only (no directory-based lanes)
0.8.0 Remove active-mission (missions now per-feature)
0.7.3 Update scripts for worktree feature numbering
0.6.7 Ensure software-dev and research missions present
0.6.5 Rename commands/ β†’ command-templates/
0.5.0 Install encoding validation git hooks
0.4.8 Add supported agent tooling directories to .gitignore
0.2.0 Rename .specify/ β†’ .kittify/ and /specs/ β†’ /kitty-specs/

Run spec-kitty upgrade --verbose to see which migrations apply to your project.

Upgrade Options

# Preview changes without applying
spec-kitty upgrade --dry-run

# Show detailed migration information
spec-kitty upgrade --verbose

# Upgrade to specific version
spec-kitty upgrade --target 0.6.5

# Skip worktree upgrades (main project only)
spec-kitty upgrade --no-worktrees

# JSON output for CI/CD integration
spec-kitty upgrade --json

When to Upgrade

Run spec-kitty upgrade after:

  • Installing a new version of spec-kitty-cli
  • Cloning a project that was created with an older version
  • Seeing "Unknown mission" or missing slash commands

The upgrade command is idempotent - safe to run multiple times. It automatically detects your project's version and applies only the necessary migrations.


Phase 2: Start Your AI Agent (Terminal)

# Launch your chosen AI coding agent
claude   # For Claude Code
# or
gemini   # For Gemini CLI
# or
code     # For GitHub Copilot / Cursor

Verify slash commands loaded: Type /spec-kitty and you should see autocomplete with all 13 commands.

Phase 3: Establish Project Principles (In Agent)

Still in main repo - Start with your project's governing principles:

/spec-kitty.charter

Create principles focused on code quality, testing standards,
user experience consistency, and performance requirements.

What this creates:

  • .kittify/memory/charter.md - Your project's architectural DNA
  • These principles will guide all subsequent development
  • Missions do not have separate charters; the project charter is the single source of truth

Phase 4: Create Your First Feature (In Agent)

Now begin the feature development cycle:

4a. Define WHAT to Build

/spec-kitty.specify

Build a user authentication system with email/password login,
password reset, and session management. Users should be able to
register, login, logout, and recover forgotten passwords.

What this does:

  • Creates kitty-specs/auth-system/spec.md with user stories and mints a canonical mission_id (ULID) in meta.json
  • Enters discovery interview - Answer questions before continuing!
  • All planning happens in the main repo (worktrees created later during implementation)

Note: Mission identity is a ULID (mission_id in meta.json). The three-digit numeric prefix (e.g. 001-auth-system) is display-only and is only assigned at merge time. Branches and worktrees use the mission's mid8 (first 8 chars of the ULID) for collision-free naming. See the mission identity migration runbook.

⚠️ Important: Continue in the same session - no need to change directories!

4b. Define HOW to Build (In Main Repo)

/spec-kitty.plan

Use Python FastAPI for backend, PostgreSQL for database,
JWT tokens for sessions, bcrypt for password hashing,
SendGrid for email delivery.

What this creates:

  • kitty-specs/001-auth-system/plan.md - Technical architecture
  • kitty-specs/001-auth-system/data-model.md - Database schema
  • kitty-specs/001-auth-system/contracts/ - API specifications
  • Enters planning interview - Answer architecture questions!

4c. Optional: Research Phase

/spec-kitty.research

Investigate best practices for password reset token expiration,
JWT refresh token rotation, and rate limiting for auth endpoints.

What this creates:

  • kitty-specs/001-auth-system/research.md - Research findings
  • Evidence logs for decisions made

4d. Break Down Into Tasks

/spec-kitty.tasks

What this creates:

  • kitty-specs/001-auth-system/tasks.md - Kanban checklist
  • kitty-specs/001-auth-system/tasks/WP01.md - Work package prompts (flat structure)
  • Up to 10 work packages ready for implementation

Check your dashboard: You'll now see tasks in the planned lane.

Phase 5: Implement Features (Agent Loop)

5a. Execute Implementation

spec-kitty next --agent <agent> --mission <slug>

What this does:

  • Returns the next action for the mission (implement, review, decide) based on current WP states
  • Your agent invokes spec-kitty agent action implement <WP> --agent <name> per the returned action
  • Each call advances the WP through planned β†’ in_progress β†’ for_review β†’ approved
  • Repeat until all work packages reach approved, then merge

Repeat until all work packages are done!

5b. Review Completed Work

/spec-kitty.review

What this does:

  • Auto-detects first WP with lane: "for_review" (or specify WP ID)
  • Moves review execution to lane: "in_progress" (displayed as "Doing") and shows the prompt
  • Agent reviews code and provides feedback or approval
  • Shows commands to move to lane: "done" (passed) or lane: "planned" (changes needed)

Phase 6: Accept & Merge

6a. Validate Feature Complete

/spec-kitty.accept

What this does:

  • Verifies all WPs have lane: "done"
  • Checks metadata and activity logs
  • Confirms no NEEDS CLARIFICATION markers remain
  • Records acceptance timestamp

6b. Merge to Main

/spec-kitty.merge --push

What this does:

  • Switches to main branch
  • Merges feature branch
  • Pushes to remote (if --push specified)
  • Cleans up worktree
  • Deletes feature branch

πŸŽ‰ Feature complete! Return to main repo and start your next feature with /spec-kitty.specify


πŸ“‹ Quick Reference: Command Order

Required Workflow (Once per project)

1️⃣  /spec-kitty.charter     β†’ In main repo (sets project principles)

Required Workflow (Each feature)

2️⃣  /spec-kitty.specify          β†’ Create spec (in main repo)
3️⃣  /spec-kitty.plan             β†’ Define technical approach (in main repo)
4️⃣  /spec-kitty.tasks            β†’ Generate work packages (in main repo)
5️⃣  spec-kitty next --agent <agent> --mission <slug>  β†’ Agent loop: implement & review each WP
    spec-kitty agent action implement <WP> --agent <name>  β†’ (per-WP: build the work package)
6️⃣  /spec-kitty.review           β†’ Review completed work
7️⃣  /spec-kitty.accept           β†’ Validate feature ready
8️⃣  /spec-kitty.merge            β†’ Merge to main + cleanup

Optional Enhancement Commands

/spec-kitty.research   β†’ After /plan: Investigate technical decisions
/spec-kitty.analyze    β†’ After /tasks: Cross-artifact consistency check
/spec-kitty.checklist  β†’ Anytime: Generate custom quality checklists
/spec-kitty.dashboard  β†’ Anytime: Open/restart the kanban dashboard

πŸ”’ Agent Directory Best Practices

Important: Agent directories (.claude/, .codex/, .gemini/, etc.) should NEVER be committed to git.

Why?

These directories may contain:

  • Authentication tokens and API keys
  • User-specific credentials (auth.json)
  • Session data and conversation history

Automatic Protection

Spec Kitty automatically protects you with multiple layers:

During spec-kitty init:

  • βœ… Adds supported agent directories to .gitignore
  • βœ… Creates .claudeignore to optimize AI scanning (excludes .kittify/ templates)

Worktree Charter Sharing: When creating execution workspaces, Spec Kitty uses symlinks to share the charter:

.worktrees/my-feature-01J6XW9K-lane-a/.kittify/memory -> ../../../../.kittify/memory

This ensures all work packages follow the same project principles.

What Gets Committed?

βœ… DO commit:

  • .kittify/templates/ - Command templates (source)
  • .kittify/missions/ - Mission workflows
  • .kittify/memory/charter.md - Project principles
  • .gitignore - Protection rules

❌ NEVER commit:

  • .claude/, .gemini/, .cursor/, etc. - Agent runtime directories
  • Any auth.json or credentials files

See AGENTS.md for complete guidelines.


πŸ“š Terminology

Spec Kitty differentiates between the project that holds your entire codebase, the features you build within that project, and the mission that defines your workflow. Use these definitions whenever you write docs, prompts, or help text.

For glossary-first terminology (including semantic-integrity rules), see glossary/README.md.

Project

Definition: The entire codebase (one Git repository) that contains all missions, features, and .kittify/ automation.

Examples:

  • "spec-kitty project" (this repository)
  • "priivacy_rust project"
  • "my-agency-portal project"

Usage: Projects are initialized once with spec-kitty init. A project contains:

  • One active mission at a time
  • Multiple features (each with its own spec/plan/tasks)
  • Shared automation under .kittify/

Commands: Initialize with spec-kitty init for the current directory by default (or pass spec-kitty init my-project to create a project directory).


Feature

Definition: A single unit of work tracked by Spec Kitty. Every feature has its own spec, plan, tasks, and one or more swim-lane worktrees.

Mission identity (as of mission 083): A mission's canonical machine identity is mission_id β€” a ULID minted at creation and immutable for the lifetime of the mission. The three-digit mission_number prefix shown in directory names is display-only metadata and is assigned at merge time. Selectors use mission_id, mid8 (first 8 chars of the ULID), or mission_slug; ambiguous handles return a structured error. See the mission identity migration runbook.

Examples:

  • "001-auth-system feature"
  • "005-refactor-mission-system feature" (this document)
  • "042-dashboard-refresh feature"

Structure:

  • Specification: /kitty-specs/<human-slug>/spec.md (directory listing shows NNN-<human-slug> once mission_number is assigned at merge)
  • Plan: /kitty-specs/<human-slug>/plan.md
  • Tasks: /kitty-specs/<human-slug>/tasks.md
  • Implementation: swim-lane worktrees such as .worktrees/<human-slug>-<mid8>-lane-a/, .worktrees/<human-slug>-<mid8>-lane-b/, and so on (e.g. .worktrees/my-feature-01J6XW9K-lane-a/)

Lifecycle:

  1. /spec-kitty.specify – Create the feature and its branch
  2. /spec-kitty.plan – Document the technical design
  3. /spec-kitty.tasks – Break work into packages
  4. spec-kitty next – Drive the agent loop; your agent calls spec-kitty agent action implement per WP
  5. /spec-kitty.review – Peer review
  6. /spec-kitty.accept – Validate according to gates
  7. /spec-kitty.merge – Merge and clean up

Commands: Always create features with /spec-kitty.specify.

Compatibility note: In current 2.x, feature slugs remain the practical artifact key for kitty-specs/ and worktrees.


Mission

Definition: A domain adapter that configures Spec Kitty (workflows, templates, validation). Missions are project-wide; all features in a project share the same active mission.

Examples:

  • "software-dev mission" (ship software with TDD)
  • "research mission" (conduct systematic investigations)
  • "writing mission" (future workflow)

What missions define:

  • Workflow phases (e.g., design β†’ implement vs. question β†’ gather findings)
  • Templates (spec, plan, tasks, prompts)
  • Validation rules (tests pass vs. citations documented)
  • Path conventions (e.g., src/ vs. research/)

Scope: Entire project. In current 2.x, mission is selected at init and remains fixed for the project lifecycle.

Runtime note: Mission-run identity (mission_id / mission_run_id) is the preferred runtime collaboration scope when available.

Commands:

  • Select at init: spec-kitty init my-project --mission research
  • Inspect: spec-kitty mission current / spec-kitty mission list

Quick Reference

Term Scope Example Key Command
Project Entire codebase "spec-kitty project" spec-kitty init my-project
Feature Unit of work "001-auth-system feature" /spec-kitty.specify "auth system"
Mission Workflow adapter "research mission" spec-kitty init --mission research

Common Questions

Q: What's the difference between a project and a feature?
A project is your entire git repository. A feature is one unit of work inside that project with its own spec/plan/tasks.

Q: Can I have multiple missions in one project?
Only one mission is active at a time in current 2.x. Select it during spec-kitty init.

Q: Should I create a new project for every feature?
No. Initialize a project once, then create as many features as you need with /spec-kitty.specify.

Q: What's a task? Tasks (T001, T002, etc.) are subtasks within a feature's work packages. They are not separate features or projects.


πŸ“¦ Examples

Learn from real-world workflows used by teams building production software with AI agents. Each playbook demonstrates specific coordination patterns and best practices:

Featured Workflows

More Examples

Browse our examples directory for additional workflows including:

  • Agency client transparency workflows
  • Solo developer productivity patterns
  • Enterprise parallel development
  • Research mission templates

πŸ€– Supported AI Tools

Spec Kitty integrates with 14 AI tools. Thirteen tools receive project-local slash commands or prompt files written to an agent-specific directory (for example .claude/commands/ or .codex/prompts/). One tool β€” Mistral Vibe β€” uses the Agent Skills pipeline: Spec Kitty installs shared skills once under .agents/skills/spec-kitty.<command>/, and Vibe discovers them through project-local .vibe/config.toml skill_paths.

Tool Support Notes
Claude Code βœ…
GitHub Copilot βœ…
Gemini CLI βœ…
Cursor βœ…
Qwen Code βœ…
opencode βœ…
Windsurf βœ…
Kilo Code βœ…
Auggie CLI βœ…
Roo Code βœ…
Codex CLI βœ… Project-local prompts under .codex/prompts/.
Mistral Vibe βœ… Agent Skills under .agents/skills/, registered through .vibe/config.toml skill_paths.
Kiro CLI (formerly Amazon Q Developer CLI) βœ… Saved-prompt arguments work via $ARGUMENTS, but the full invocation must be shell-quoted (e.g. kiro '@speckit.specify my description'). See kirodotdev/Kiro#4141.
Amazon Q Developer CLI (legacy) ⚠️ Legacy surface retained as q; rebranded to Kiro CLI, and custom arguments are still unsupported.

πŸ”§ Spec Kitty CLI Reference

The spec-kitty command supports the following user-facing commands. Planning commands begin with guided interviews, so be prepared to answer follow-up questions before files are touched.

Commands

Command Description
init Initialize a new Spec Kitty project scaffold
specify Create a mission scaffold under kitty-specs/
plan Scaffold plan.md for a mission
tasks Finalize work-package metadata after task planning
next Decide and emit the next runtime action for an agent
accept Validate mission readiness before merging
merge Merge a completed mission and clean up lane worktrees
dashboard Start, inspect, or stop the Spec Kitty dashboard
upgrade Upgrade a project to the current CLI/project contract
verify-setup Verify tooling, mission files, and environment health
doctor Run project health diagnostics and recovery checks
auth Authenticate against the Spec Kitty SaaS surface
charter Manage charter generation, sync, and validation
tracker Task-tracker commands and hosted discovery flows
orchestrator-api Host contract for external orchestrators

spec-kitty init Arguments & Options

Argument/Option Type Description
<project-name> Argument Name for your new project directory. Omit it, or pass ., to initialize the current directory.
--ai Option Comma-separated AI assistant keys. Current init --help examples include codex, claude, gemini, cursor, qwen, opencode, windsurf, kilocode, auggie, roo, copilot, q, and kiro.
--non-interactive, --yes Flag Run without prompts. Suitable for CI/CD and automation; --ai is required in this mode.

spec-kitty init creates project files only. It does not initialize Git, does not create commits, and missions are selected later during /spec-kitty.specify.

Examples

# Basic initialization in current directory (default)
spec-kitty init --ai claude

# Basic project initialization in a new directory
spec-kitty init my-project

# Initialize with specific AI assistant
spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude

# Initialize with Cursor support
spec-kitty init my-project --ai cursor

# Initialize with Windsurf support
spec-kitty init my-project --ai windsurf

# Initialize in current directory
spec-kitty init . --ai copilot

# Initialize multiple agents in one pass
spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude,codex

# Non-interactive setup for automation
spec-kitty init my-project --ai gemini --non-interactive

# Use a local template checkout during Spec Kitty development
SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT=/path/to/spec-kitty spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude

# Check system requirements
spec-kitty verify-setup --diagnostics

spec-kitty upgrade Options

Option Description
--dry-run Preview changes without applying them
--force Skip confirmation prompts
--target <version> Target version to upgrade to (defaults to current CLI version)
--json Output results as JSON (for CI/CD integration)
--verbose, -v Show detailed migration information
--no-worktrees Skip upgrading worktrees (main project only)

Examples:

# Upgrade to current version
spec-kitty upgrade

# Preview what would be changed
spec-kitty upgrade --dry-run

# Upgrade with detailed output
spec-kitty upgrade --verbose

# Upgrade to specific version
spec-kitty upgrade --target 0.6.5

# JSON output for scripting
spec-kitty upgrade --json

# Skip worktree upgrades
spec-kitty upgrade --no-worktrees

spec-kitty agent Commands

The spec-kitty agent namespace provides programmatic access to all workflow automation commands. All commands support --json output for agent consumption.

Feature Management:

  • spec-kitty agent mission create <name> – Create a new mission with worktree support
  • spec-kitty agent mission check-prerequisites – Validate project setup and mission context
  • spec-kitty agent mission setup-plan – Initialize the plan template for a mission
  • spec-kitty agent context update – Update agent context files
  • spec-kitty agent mission accept – Run acceptance workflow
  • spec-kitty agent mission merge – Merge the mission branch and clean up

Task Workflow:

  • spec-kitty agent action implement <id> --agent __AGENT__ – Advance planned/claimed β†’ in_progress β†’ for_review automatically
  • spec-kitty agent action review <id> --agent __AGENT__ – Advance for_review β†’ in_progress β†’ planned/done automatically
  • spec-kitty agent tasks list-tasks – List all tasks grouped by lane
  • spec-kitty agent tasks mark-status <id> --status <status> – Mark task status
  • spec-kitty agent tasks add-history <id> --note <message> – Add activity log entry
  • spec-kitty agent tasks validate-workflow <id> – Validate task metadata

Workflow Commands:

  • spec-kitty agent action implement [WP_ID] --agent __AGENT__ – Display WP prompt and auto-move to in_progress ("Doing")
  • spec-kitty agent action review [WP_ID] --agent __AGENT__ – Display WP prompt for review and auto-move to in_progress ("Doing")

Note: In generated agent command files, __AGENT__ is replaced at init time with the agent key (e.g., codex, claude). If you run commands manually, replace __AGENT__ with your agent name.

Example Usage:

# Create mission (agent-friendly)
spec-kitty agent mission create "Payment Flow" --json

# Display WP prompt and auto-move to in_progress ("Doing")
spec-kitty agent action implement WP01 --agent __AGENT__

# Run workflow to advance lanes
spec-kitty agent action implement WP01 --agent __AGENT__

# Validate workflow
spec-kitty agent tasks validate-workflow WP01 --json

# Accept mission
spec-kitty agent mission accept --json

spec-kitty dashboard Options

Option Description
--port <number> Preferred port for the dashboard (falls back to first available port)
--kill Stop the running dashboard for this project and clear its metadata

Examples:

# Open dashboard (auto-detects port)
spec-kitty dashboard

# Open on specific port
spec-kitty dashboard --port 4000

# Stop dashboard
spec-kitty dashboard --kill

spec-kitty accept Options

Option Description
--mission <slug> Mission slug to accept
--mode <mode> Acceptance mode: auto, pr, local, or checklist (default: auto)
--actor <name> Name to record as the acceptance actor
--test <command> Validation command to execute (repeatable)
--json Emit JSON instead of formatted text
--lenient Skip strict metadata validation
--no-commit Skip auto-commit; report only
--allow-fail Return checklist even when issues remain

Examples:

# Validate feature (auto-detect)
spec-kitty accept

# Validate specific mission
spec-kitty accept --mission 001-auth-system

# Get checklist only (no commit)
spec-kitty accept --mode checklist

# Accept with custom test validation
spec-kitty accept --test "pytest tests/" --test "npm run lint"

# JSON output for CI integration
spec-kitty accept --json

spec-kitty merge Options

Option Description
--strategy <type> Merge strategy: merge, squash, or rebase (default: merge)
--delete-branch / --keep-branch Delete or keep feature branch after merge (default: delete)
--remove-worktree / --keep-worktree Remove or keep resolved swim-lane worktrees after merge (default: remove)
--push Push to origin after merge
--target <branch> Target branch to merge into (default: main)
--dry-run Show what would be done without executing

Examples:

# Standard merge and push
spec-kitty merge --push

# Squash commits into one
spec-kitty merge --strategy squash --push

# Keep branch for reference
spec-kitty merge --keep-branch --push

# Preview merge without executing
spec-kitty merge --dry-run

# Merge to different target
spec-kitty merge --target develop --push

spec-kitty verify-setup

Verifies that the current environment matches Spec Kitty expectations:

  • Checks for .kittify/ directory structure
  • Validates agent command files exist
  • Confirms dashboard can start
  • Reports any configuration issues

Example:

cd my-project
spec-kitty verify-setup

spec-kitty diagnostics

Shows project health and diagnostics information:

  • Active mission
  • Available features
  • Dashboard status
  • Git configuration
  • Agent command availability

Example:

spec-kitty diagnostics

Available Slash Commands

After running spec-kitty init, your AI coding agent will have access to these slash commands for structured development.

πŸ“‹ Quick Reference: See the command order flowchart above for a visual workflow guide.

Core Commands (In Recommended Order)

Workflow sequence for spec-driven development:

# Command Description
1 /spec-kitty.charter (First in main repo) Create or update project governing principles and development guidelines
2 /spec-kitty.specify Define what you want to build (requirements and user stories; creates worktree)
3 /spec-kitty.plan Create technical implementation plans with your chosen tech stack
4 /spec-kitty.research Run Phase 0 research scaffolding to populate research.md, data-model.md, and evidence logs
5 /spec-kitty.tasks Generate actionable task lists and work package prompts in flat tasks/ directory
6 spec-kitty next Drive the agent loop: returns the next action (implement, review, decide) per WP based on mission state
7 /spec-kitty.review Display WP prompt for review, auto-move to in_progress ("Doing"), show next steps
8 /spec-kitty.accept Run final acceptance checks, record metadata, and verify feature complete
9 /spec-kitty.merge Merge feature into main branch and clean up worktree

Quality Gates & Development Tools

Optional commands for enhanced quality and development:

Command When to Use
/spec-kitty.analyze Optional, after /spec-kitty.tasks, before starting the spec-kitty next loop: Cross-artifact consistency & coverage analysis
/spec-kitty.checklist Optional, anytime after /spec-kitty.plan: Generate custom quality checklists that validate requirements completeness, clarity, and consistency
/spec-kitty.dashboard Anytime (runs in background): Open the real-time kanban dashboard in your browser. Automatically starts with spec-kitty init and updates as you work.

🌳 Worktree Strategy

πŸ“– Quick Start: See the Getting Started guide for practical examples of worktree usage in context.

Spec Kitty uses an opinionated swim-lane worktree model for parallel feature development. Think of each computed lane as a swim lane on the board: that swim lane owns one long-lived branch and one long-lived worktree, and sequential WPs stay in that swim lane instead of creating a fresh worktree per WP.

Parallel Development Without Branch Switching

graph TD
    Main[main branch<br/>πŸ”’ Clean production code]
    WT1[.worktrees/001-auth-lane-a<br/>πŸ” Shared foundation swim lane]
    WT2[.worktrees/001-auth-lane-b<br/>πŸ’Ύ Parallel API swim lane]
    WT3[.worktrees/002-dashboard-lane-a<br/>πŸ“Š Dashboard swim lane]

    Main --> WT1
    Main --> WT2
    Main --> WT3

    WT1 -.->|πŸš€ Parallel work| WT2
    WT2 -.->|βœ… No conflicts| WT3

    style Main fill:#e8f5e9
    style WT1 fill:#e1f5ff
    style WT2 fill:#fff3e0
    style WT3 fill:#f3e5f5
Loading

Why this works:

  • Planning stays in the main checkout, so artifacts remain visible and auditable
  • Sequential WPs in the same swim lane reuse the same worktree instead of spinning up a new one
  • Independent swim lanes still run in parallel in separate directories with separate branches
  • If task finalization computes one swim lane, the feature uses one worktree
  • Main branch stays clean without manual git checkout juggling

The Pattern

my-project/                    # Main repo (main branch)
β”œβ”€β”€ .worktrees/
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ 001-auth-system-lane-a/  # Feature 1 swim lane A (shared by sequential WPs)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ 001-auth-system-lane-b/  # Feature 1 swim lane B (parallel work)
β”‚   └── 002-dashboard-lane-a/    # Single-swim-lane feature
β”œβ”€β”€ .kittify/
β”œβ”€β”€ kitty-specs/
└── ... (main branch files)

The Rules

  1. Planning commands run in the primary repo root
  2. Implementation branches live under .worktrees/
  3. Trust the path printed by Spec Kitty instead of guessing the worktree name
  4. Swim-lane features reuse .worktrees/<feature>-lane-<id> when multiple WPs share a swim lane
  5. One computed swim lane means one worktree for the whole feature
  6. Automatic cleanup removes swim-lane worktrees after merge

The Complete Workflow

# ========== IN MAIN REPO ==========
/spec-kitty.charter     # Step 1: Establish project governance (one time per project)

# ========== PLAN IN MAIN REPO ==========
/spec-kitty.specify          # Step 2: Create the feature artifacts
/spec-kitty.plan             # Step 3: Design technical implementation
/spec-kitty.research         # Step 4 (as needed): Research technologies, patterns, etc.
/spec-kitty.tasks            # Step 5: Break plan into actionable tasks
/spec-kitty.analyze          # Step 6 (optional): Check cross-artifact consistency

# ========== RUN AGENT LOOP (implement + review each WP) ==========
spec-kitty next --agent <agent> --mission <slug>  # Step 7: Start the agent loop
# Your agent calls: spec-kitty agent action implement WP01 --agent <name>
# Then:            spec-kitty agent action review WP01 --agent <name>
# Repeat for each WP until all are done.

# ========== IN EXECUTION WORKSPACE ==========
# spec-kitty next handles dispatch to agent action implement/review for each WP
/spec-kitty.review           # Step 9: Review and refine completed work
/spec-kitty.accept           # Step 10: Acceptance checks & final metadata
/spec-kitty.merge --push     # Step 11: Merge to main + cleanup swim-lane worktrees

# ========== BACK IN MAIN REPO ==========
# Ready for next feature!

🧭 Mission System

Spec Kitty supports missions: curated bundles of templates, commands, and guardrails for different domains. Two missions ship out of the box:

  • Software Dev Kitty – the original Spec-Driven Development workflow for shipping application features (default).
  • Deep Research Kitty – a methodology-focused workflow for evidence gathering, analysis, and synthesis.

Each mission lives under .kittify/missions/<mission-key>/ and provides:

  • Mission-specific templates (spec-template.md, plan-template.md, tasks-template.md, etc.)
  • Command guidance tuned to the domain (specify, plan, tasks, implement, review, accept)
  • Optional charters to bias the agent toward best practices

Selecting a Mission

Choose your mission during initialization:

# Select mission interactively
spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude

# Or specify mission directly
spec-kitty init my-project --ai claude --mission software-dev
spec-kitty init research-project --ai claude --mission research

Mission Configuration

After initialization, mission selection is recorded in project metadata:

# View active mission
spec-kitty mission current

# Project metadata
cat .kittify/metadata.yaml

Note: In current 2.x, missions are selected during spec-kitty init and remain active for the project lifecycle.

Environment Variables

Variable Description
SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT Optional. Point to a local checkout whose templates/, scripts/, and memory/ directories should seed new projects (handy while developing Spec Kitty itself).
SPECIFY_TEMPLATE_REPO Optional. Override the GitHub repository slug (owner/name) to fetch templates from when you explicitly want a remote source.
SPEC_KITTY_NON_INTERACTIVE Force non-interactive init behavior. Equivalent to passing --non-interactive / --yes.
SPEC_KITTY_ENABLE_SAAS_SYNC Opt in to hosted auth, tracker, and sync flows. Leave unset for local-only workflows.
SPEC_KITTY_SAAS_URL Override the SaaS base URL used by spec-kitty auth, tracker discovery, and hosted sync flows.
CODEX_HOME Required when using the Codex CLI so it loads project-specific prompts. Point it to your project’s .codex/ directoryβ€”set it manually with export CODEX_HOME=\"$(pwd)/.codex\" or automate it via direnv on Linux/macOS/WSL.

πŸ”§ Prerequisites

If you encounter issues with an agent, please open an issue so we can refine the integration.

πŸš€ Releasing Stable Versions on GitHub and PyPI (Maintainers)

The stable 3.x line now lives on main and publishes from semantic tags in the form vX.Y.Z. Prerelease testing builds can also publish from main using tags such as vX.Y.ZaN. The release workflow publishes both GitHub release artifacts and the PyPI package.

0. One-Time Setup

  • Configure PyPI Trusted Publishing for spec-kitty-cli against .github/workflows/release.yml.
  • Keep 1.x-maintenance maintenance-only; do not use it for new PyPI releases.

1. Prepare Release Branch

git checkout main
git pull origin main
git checkout -b release/vX.Y.Z

# Update pyproject.toml to a release version (example: X.Y.Z or X.Y.ZaN)
# Add CHANGELOG.md entry under: ## [X.Y.Z] - YYYY-MM-DD (or prerelease ## [X.Y.ZaN] - YYYY-MM-DD)

2. Validate Locally

python scripts/release/validate_release.py --mode branch --tag-pattern "v*.*.*"
python -m pytest
python -m build
twine check dist/*
rm -rf dist/ build/

3. Open and Merge PR to main

git add pyproject.toml CHANGELOG.md
git commit -m "chore(release): prepare X.Y.Z"
git push origin release/vX.Y.Z

After review, merge into main with a linear-history strategy (rebase).

4. Tag and Push

git checkout main
git pull origin main
git tag vX.Y.Z -m "Release vX.Y.Z"
git push origin vX.Y.Z

For prereleases, use the exact prerelease tag instead:

git tag vX.Y.ZaN -m "Release vX.Y.ZaN"
git push origin vX.Y.ZaN

This triggers .github/workflows/release.yml.

5. Verify GitHub Release and PyPI Publication

gh release view vX.Y.Z
python -m pip index versions spec-kitty-cli

Guardrails

  • release-readiness.yml: runs on PRs to main (and 2.x if the maintenance branch is still active) to validate version/changelog/tests.
  • release.yml: runs on stable and prerelease v*.*.* tags and performs:
    • test execution
    • release metadata validation
    • artifact build and checksums
    • PyPI publication via Trusted Publishing
    • GitHub Release creation with changelog notes, marked as prerelease when the tag is a prerelease

Troubleshooting

Validation fails: "Version does not advance beyond latest tag"

  • Check latest tag: git tag --list 'v*.*.*' --sort=-version:refname | head -1
  • Bump pyproject.toml to a higher semantic version

Validation fails: "CHANGELOG.md lacks a populated section"

  • Add ## [X.Y.Z] with release notes in CHANGELOG.md

Tag already exists:

git tag -d vX.Y.Z
git push origin :refs/tags/vX.Y.Z
git tag vX.Y.Z -m "Release vX.Y.Z"
git push origin vX.Y.Z

Installing a prerelease from PyPI:

  • python -m pip install --upgrade --pre spec-kitty-cli
  • python -m pip install --upgrade "spec-kitty-cli==X.Y.ZaN"

References

  • RELEASE_CHECKLIST.md
  • docs/how-to/2-1-main-cutover-checklist.md
  • scripts/release/README.md
  • .github/workflows/release.yml

πŸ“– Learn more


πŸ› οΈ Development Setup

If you're contributing to Spec Kitty or working with the source code directly, you'll need to install it in development mode:

From Local Checkout

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/Priivacy-ai/spec-kitty.git
cd spec-kitty

# Install in editable mode with development dependencies
pip install -e ".[test]"

# When running spec-kitty init, set the template root to your local checkout:
export SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT=$(pwd)
spec-kitty init <PROJECT_NAME> --ai=claude

# Or use the --template-root flag directly (no env var needed):
spec-kitty init <PROJECT_NAME> --ai=claude --template-root=/path/to/spec-kitty

Template Discovery Priority

The CLI searches for templates in this order:

  1. Packaged resources: Built-in templates from the installed spec-kitty-cli
  2. Environment override: SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT for local development or source checkouts
  3. Remote repository: SPECIFY_TEMPLATE_REPO when you explicitly want a remote template source

For development installs from source, set SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT to your checkout before running spec-kitty init.


πŸ” Troubleshooting

Template Discovery Issues

Error: "Templates could not be found in any of the expected locations"

This error occurs when spec-kitty init cannot locate the template files. Here's how to diagnose and fix it:

For PyPI installations:

# Reinstall the package
pip install --upgrade spec-kitty-cli

# Verify templates are bundled
python -c "from importlib.resources import files; print(files('specify_cli').joinpath('templates'))"

For development installations:

# Make sure you installed in editable mode from the repo root
cd /path/to/spec-kitty
pip install -e .

# Option 1: Use environment variable
export SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT=$(pwd)
spec-kitty init my-project --ai=claude

# Option 2: Use --template-root flag (no env var needed)
spec-kitty init my-project --ai=claude --template-root=$(pwd)

# Option 3: Verify the path exists
ls -la ./templates/commands

For moved repositories: If you cloned the spec-kitty repo and moved the directory, update the environment variable:

export SPEC_KITTY_TEMPLATE_ROOT=/new/path/to/spec-kitty
spec-kitty init my-project --ai=claude

Debugging with verbose output:

# Use --debug flag to see which paths were checked
spec-kitty init my-project --ai=claude --debug --template-root=/path/to/spec-kitty

Git Credential Manager on Linux

If you're having issues with Git authentication on Linux, you can install Git Credential Manager:

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
echo "Downloading Git Credential Manager v2.6.1..."
wget https://github.com/git-ecosystem/git-credential-manager/releases/download/v2.6.1/gcm-linux_amd64.2.6.1.deb
echo "Installing Git Credential Manager..."
sudo dpkg -i gcm-linux_amd64.2.6.1.deb
echo "Configuring Git to use GCM..."
git config --global credential.helper manager
echo "Cleaning up..."
rm gcm-linux_amd64.2.6.1.deb

Contributors

0xCA11
0xCA11

πŸ’»
Adam Paterson
Adam Paterson

πŸ’»
Ahmet Γ‡etinkaya
Ahmet Γ‡etinkaya

πŸ’»
Arifia Kasastra R
Arifia Kasastra R

πŸ’»
Bitan Paul
Bitan Paul

πŸ’»
Brian Anderson
Brian Anderson

πŸ’»
Bruno Borges
Bruno Borges

πŸ’»
Dan Washusen
Dan Washusen

πŸ’»
Den Delimarsky
Den Delimarsky

πŸ’»
Emanuel Turis
Emanuel Turis

πŸ’»
Emre
Emre

πŸ’»
Faizan Khan
Faizan Khan

πŸ’»
Govind Kamtamneni
Govind Kamtamneni

πŸ’»
Insik Han
Insik Han

πŸ’»
Jerome Lacube
Jerome Lacube

πŸ’»
Korakot Chaovavanich
Korakot Chaovavanich

πŸ’»
LM
LM

πŸ’»
Lucien
Lucien

πŸ’»
Mark Beacom
Mark Beacom

πŸ’»
Maxi Ferreira
Maxi Ferreira

πŸ’»
Mingholy
Mingholy

πŸ’»
Minsu Lee
Minsu Lee

πŸ’»
Riya Amemiya
Riya Amemiya

πŸ’»
Robert Douglass
Robert Douglass

πŸ’» 🎨 πŸ“–
Rodrigo D. L.
Rodrigo D. L.

πŸ’»
Sascha Buehrle
Sascha Buehrle

πŸ’»
Shayne Boyer
Shayne Boyer

πŸ’»
Stenyin
Stenyin

πŸ’»
Stijn Dejongh
Stijn Dejongh

πŸ’»
Tanner
Tanner

πŸ’»
Thai Nguyen Hung
Thai Nguyen Hung

πŸ’»
Tine Kondo
Tine Kondo

πŸ’»
Zhiqiang ZHOU
Zhiqiang ZHOU

πŸ’»
azuma
azuma

πŸ’»
danyow
danyow

πŸ’»
gaatjeniksaan
gaatjeniksaan

πŸ’»
np-yoe
np-yoe

πŸ’»
pluo
pluo

πŸ’»
pumakuma
pumakuma

πŸ’»
ramusbucket
ramusbucket

πŸ’»
shyn
shyn

πŸ’»
y-yagi
y-yagi

πŸ’»
yamkazu
yamkazu

πŸ’»
本城博昭
本城博昭

πŸ’»

πŸ‘₯ Maintainers

πŸ’¬ Support

For support, please open a GitHub issue. We welcome bug reports, feature requests, and questions about using Spec-Driven Development.

πŸ™ Acknowledgements

This project is heavily influenced by and based on the work and research of John Lam.

πŸ“„ License

This project is licensed under the terms of the MIT open source license. Please refer to the LICENSE file for the full terms.