EVOC 20 TrackOscillator output controls in Logic Pro for iPad
The output section provides control over the type, stereo width, and level of signal that is sent from EVOC 20 TrackOscillator. This includes control of voiced and unvoiced sounds.
To explain, human speech consists of a series of voiced sounds—tonal sounds or formants—and unvoiced sounds. The main distinction between voiced and unvoiced sounds is that voiced sounds are produced by an oscillation of the vocal cords, whereas unvoiced sounds are produced by blocking and restricting the air flow with lips, tongue, palate, throat, and larynx.
If speech containing voiced and unvoiced sounds is used as a vocoder analysis signal but the synthesis engine doesn’t differentiate between voiced and unvoiced sounds, the result sounds rather weak. To avoid this problem, the synthesis engine of a vocoder must produce different sounds for the voiced and unvoiced parts of the signal.
EVOC 20 TrackOscillator includes an unvoiced/voiced detection circuit which identifies unvoiced elements of the sound in the analysis signal. Corresponding portions in the synthesis signal are then replaced with noise, with a mixture of noise and synthesizer signal, or with the original signal. If the U/V detection circuit identifies voiced parts, it passes this information to the synthesis section, which uses the normal synthesis signal for these portions.
About formants
A formant is a peak in the frequency spectrum of a sound. In the context of human voices, formants are the key component that enables humans to distinguish between different vowel sounds—based purely on the frequency of the sounds. Formants in human speech and singing are produced by the vocal tract, with most vowel sounds containing four or more formants.
Output parameters
U/V Sensitivity knob and field: Determine how responsive U/V detection is. Turn to the right for higher settings, where more of the individual unvoiced portions of the input signal are recognized. When high settings are used, the increased sensitivity to unvoiced signals can lead to the U/V sound source being used on the majority of the input signal, including voiced signals. Sonically, this results in a sound that resembles a radio signal that is breaking up and contains a lot of static, or noise. The U/V sound source is determined by the U/V Src. pop-up menu.
U/V Source pop-up menu: Choose the sound sources used to replace the unvoiced content of the input signal.
Off: Do not replace unvoiced portions of the sound with a noise or synth signal.
Noise: Use noise alone for the unvoiced portions of the sound.
Noise + Synth: Use noise and the synthesizer for the unvoiced portions of the sound.
Blend: Use the analysis signal after it has passed through a highpass filter for the unvoiced portions of the sound. The Sensitivity parameter has no effect when this setting is used.
U/V Level slider and field: Set the volume of the signal used to replace the unvoiced content of the input signal.
Important: Be careful with the U/V Level control, particularly when using a high U/V Sensitivity value, to avoid internally overloading EVOC 20 TrackOscillator.
Output Level knob and field: Set the overall volume of the output signal.
Stereo knob and field: Distribute the output signals of the synthesis section filter bands in the stereo field.
At the 0 position to the left, the outputs of all bands are centered.
At the centered position, the outputs of all bands ascend from left to right.
At the Full position to the right, the bands are output—alternately—to the left and right channels.
Stereo Mode pop-up menu: Choose the input/output mode.
In Mono/Stereo mode (mono input/stereo output), a stereo input signal is first summed to mono before being routed to the filter banks.
In Stereo/Stereo mode (stereo input/output), the left and right channels are processed by separate filter banks.
Out buttons: Choose the signal that is sent to the plug-in main outputs.
Voc(oder): Hear the vocoder effect.
Syn(thesis): Hear only the synthesizer signal.
Ana(lysis): Hear only the analysis signal.
Note: The last two settings are mainly useful for monitoring purposes.
Download this guide: PDF