The latest changes implemented in the Systemd repo, related to or prompted by age-verification laws, have made many people unhappy (I suppose links about this aren’t necessary). This has led to a surge in Systemd forks during the last days (“surge” because there have always been plenty of forks). Here are some forks that explicitly mention those changes as their reason for forking (rough time ordering taken from the fork page):

Hopefully the energy of this reaction won’t be scattered among too many alternatives, although some amount of scattering is always good.

  • Mikina
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    2 hours ago

    I’m mostly interested in how will they handle giving the info to apps. If it’d let me to block or fake the request depending on what I currently need (just prompt me every time an app asks, and let me choose the bracket), I’m good.

    Tbh, most sites that are slowly getting targeted by age verification laws are things I’m kind of addicted to and have been trying to drop for a long time. A “scan your face or id” dialog would be a good reminder to finally cold turkey it. It’s one of the things I hate more than however much I need their platforms.

  • Mikina
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    2 hours ago

    They should make the API call for apps to query that value a per-system/boot randomly generated signature, so it’s impossible to use while also complying with the law.

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      12 minutes ago

      Personally I do not want to comply with the law. It’s a law that violates my basic rights as a human being, and any tools that favours it or try to comply with it become tools that commit the same violations. My laptop is mine, I decide what goes in it, and nobody has any right to force any software in it, no more than they have any right to put a camera in my house to check what I do. When “laws” violate human rights, what counts is not what’s the “legal” thing to do, but what’s the moral thing to do.

      Today we would be in a Russia-like state if people had not actively resisted, broken, and refused to comply with unjust laws.

  • communism@lemmy.ml
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    7 hours ago

    Good luck trying to maintain the mammoth that is systemd… why not just switch to an alternative init system and focus your efforts on contributing to those, instead of trying to single-handedly maintain such a huge codebase?

  • Uncut_Lemon@lemmy.world
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    8 hours ago

    It’s more the question of why is everyone folding to this age verification nonsense. One dumb state makes a law, now everyone is bending over backwards to comply. A state full of corruption no less, like what are the alteria motives.

    Maybe parents should start, parenting their kids, rather than making the government parent them.

    • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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      8 hours ago

      Because it is not only one dumb state but also multiple countries with such laws, either already active or as plans.

      • bearboiblake@pawb.social
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        5 hours ago

        We should be not complying with any of them, but actively resisting it. This is authoritarianism, pure and simple.

  • Paulemeister@feddit.org
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    8 hours ago

    As long as it’s offline I don’t see a problem of implementing this. It’s a nieche use case, but why not? No program has to use the interface. It does what’s on the can: If I have a kid with a user not in wheel, it can install stuff on user level but might be “safe” from programs it is not supposed to use. Are people saying this is a slippery slope?

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      9 minutes ago

      I don’t see any difference with a law saying that you must have a camera installed in your house to potentially check what you do (or what your child does). It’s my house, I decide whether I want a camera installed.

      If someone tells me they’re going to put a camera but it’s innocuous because it’s off, or because I can decide whether to turn it on, or because I can point it in any direction I like (toward the wall), well they completely miss the point: it’s my house, if I don’t want a camera in there, then no camera goes in there. That’s my basic right as a human being, and any individual or entity or government that tries to force something like this, automatically loses its legitimacy. Its “laws” are immoral and therefore void. I don’t care being then branded as “anarchist” or as “criminal”. Welcome are all “criminals” from the past that fought and broke unjust laws in order to fight for human rights. I’m not a Russian, bowing my head and complying. Better dead. My grandchildren should not grow up in such conditions.

      Likewise, my personal laptop is mine and I decide what does go and what doesn’t go in it.

    • bearboiblake@pawb.social
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      5 hours ago

      Yes, thin end of the wedge. Authoritarianism happens little by little, then all at once. It must be furiously resisted by those of us who care about freedom and privacy.

    • RedWedding@lemmygrad.ml
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      8 hours ago

      It is a slippery slope, because it came as a response to a law. The law itself does not require a real verification for now, but it is clearly a step in this direction. If we look how governments world wide push for laws to undermine privacy for control, these laws are part of this push.

      The birth field itself might even be a “good” tool for parents (I am not a fan of restricting your kids, but I know many are). The problem many people have with the changes by systemd is their anticipatory obedience with these laws.

  • Robbo
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    15 hours ago

    the linux community is funny sometimes

    • Samskara@sh.itjust.works
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      10 hours ago

      Yes, this whole thing is very silly. Linux installers ask for your full name already. You can just make one up. Same with the birthday.

      The slippery slope total surveillance state paranoia is hysterical.

      • fluxx@mander.xyz
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        3 hours ago

        That is not the point. If it was so logical to add, why add it now, when you know it is controversial? The devs are aware of the controversy, they have made a political decision to do it this way. At the very least, they could’ve handled it with more care - as sensitive matters should. Turning a blind eye and pretending this is business as usual is very insulting. To me at least, and I’m sure to most who care. If you do this during “the surveillance state paranoia”, you have to be aware you are contributing to more of it.

      • bearboiblake@pawb.social
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        4 hours ago

        “If you’ve got nothing to hide, you’ve got nothing to worry about”, people used to say. You don’t hear it as much, these days, probably because it is now such a transparently ignorant thing to say.

        • Samskara@sh.itjust.works
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          4 hours ago

          You’re not forced to enter your true name or true birthdate. Do you have your true birthdate on your Steam account for example?

          • bearboiblake@pawb.social
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            3 hours ago

            Yes, not yet. That’s how they walk it in, a little at a time. First they add in the functionality, but don’t worry, you don’t have to enter your true birth date! Then, well meaning (or malicious) developers will start making use of that field, instead of asking you for it on a case-by-case basis. Then, more regulation will come down the pipe, requiring that the date of birth be sourced by some trusted provider. Soon enough, you need to use your government ID biometric chip to log in, and all of your activity is directly connected to your real-world identity. That is their end goal. That’s why they’re doing all of this.

            The more important question here, why do you feel the need to defend this? What does this feature add to your operating system? How does it improve your computing experience?

      • RedWedding@lemmygrad.ml
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        8 hours ago

        Yeah, its not like there is a big push by many governments around the world, for more surveillance and therefore less privacy, right?

          • RedWedding@lemmygrad.ml
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            4 hours ago

            Yeah, you really missed my point by saying that. This law on its own is not dangerous, because you can lie.

            They will clearly stop it there, I mean its for the safety of our children after all.

            • BananaIsABerry@lemmy.zip
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              3 hours ago

              No I didn’t miss your point. I was intentionally stating that what you’re worried about is not what is currently happening.

              Slippery slope, the world’s always ending, blah blah blah

  • Liketearsinrain@lemmy.ml
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    13 hours ago

    Not to discourage anyone, but a big problem with maintaining a systemd fork is how much the “init” covers. But it’s encouraging to see see just how many people are attempting a fork, if they join forces it could doable.

    Worst case scenario there is alternative init systems that don’t have the kitchen sink

  • codiak540@lemmy.ca
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    19 hours ago

    Hi! I’m actually the creator of unshitted-systemd (the one at the bottom of the list). I had my eye on systemd for a few weeks due to the whole AI code fiasco, but the second my friend DM’ed me saying “they just added age verification” I said “I’m forking it”, forked it, stripped the DoB field, and submitted a PR

    Not even an hour later my PR was closed due to being “Spam”.

    So I went further, stripped all the AI code, the realName field for User Accounts, and started fixing issues that haven’t been fixed by systemd themselves. I also saw a 4.5 second boot time speedup from installing mine. I have NO IDEA how, but it’s happened.

    I plan on going further and taking out parts that go against user privacy and control over their system (I.E: systemd makes the /etc read only by default, I’ve removed that code in my fork)

    I can’t do this on my own though, if anyone wants to help, please let me know! you can email me at [email protected], or contact me through github. You might be able to DM me on this platform idk I’m new to it, and my discord is @codiak540

    If the original description hasn’t made it clear, I’m not afraid of California. I don’t live in California and as such believe I am not subject to their stupid laws. Keep that in mind if you’re considering helping me.

    • fruitcantfly
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      9 hours ago

      I also saw a 4.5 second boot time speedup from installing mine. I have NO IDEA how, but it’s happened.

      If I saw a speedup that I didn’t understand, then I’d worry that I had accidentally broken something. It’s easy to get speedups by not doing things correctly

    • Robbo
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      15 hours ago

      well you’ve already won from the marketing point of view compared to the others because yours isn’t a shit (lol) name

    • Liketearsinrain@lemmy.ml
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      13 hours ago

      I saw a fork coming when the AI drama started, good on you. Don’t have the time budget for it right now, but you should contact the other fork devs, maybe you could join forces.

    • idriss@lemmy.ml
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      9 hours ago

      Lovely!

      I wanted to fork too but wanted a more carefully planned one (avoid reverting the new time utility names in case they will be re-used in the future & to make syncing newer changes from upstream straightforward otherwise it will not be a one-to-one replacement)

      I would love to help with your fork, allocate a worker to build a binary from the CI, create an AUR package (I already studied the systemd arch package a little bit), start using the fork and hopefully with some PRs too. Discord is blocked where I am so it would be cool to have a matrix group / space for this effort and let’s see how far we can push this. Because if this doesn’t work, I will be moving to Artix or Gentoo 100%

  • Pommes_für_dein_Balg@feddit.org
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    24 hours ago

    Systemd still has no age verification, so all those forks are absolutely pointless.
    If and when Systemd adds age verification, I’ll move away from it.
    But the recent change adds literally nothing. Just leave the field blank, like you always did with those for your home address and full name.
    The age field is malicious compliance. It satisfies the letter of the law while being completely and deliberately useless for its purpose.

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      13 hours ago

      It doesn’t work quite that way. Typically you have a sequence of very small changes, all “innocuous”, that lock you more and more into the previous ones. When you suddenly realize that the cumulative change is bad, you also find it’s very difficult to “move away from it”. This is why it’s important not to give away a single inch, from the very start.

      • Pommes_für_dein_Balg@feddit.org
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        13 hours ago

        That’s simply not true in this case.
        With age verification, there’s a very clear cut-off point that you can see and act upon:
        Age verification is when you’re required to verify your age.
        Not just enter a number.

        And the way to fight against this law isn’t to “boycott” systemd.
        Literally no one will notice. It’s free, so using it doesn’t support it.
        And no one even knows whether you use it or not.

      • LwL@lemmy.world
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        10 hours ago

        That’s why I think the law is bad, but it doesn’t really apply to open source software. You see the actual limit crossed, you can still fork the version from before that.

        Even the law itself, as it stands, is pretty alright. It’s effectively just a parental control system, the OS needs to provide the user age to applications, but that age is just whatever you type at install, without any verification. In general, if enough applications implement it, that’s not a bad system to help protect kids without invading anyones privacy. Of course, it can be circumvented by the kid installing the OS themselves, but that possibility is a feature, not a bug.

        The problem there is the slippery slope though.

    • fierysparrow89@lemmy.world
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      22 hours ago

      I think there is an intention to convey a clear message. I will be warching the distro’s. Red Hat, being an IBM company, will probably back this age verification farce. I’m not so sure about the community distro’s like Debian or Arch. Maybe even Ubuntu will stop short.

      Despite being a minor technical feature, I think this will have a disproportionate response from people.

    • codiak540@lemmy.ca
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      19 hours ago

      The age field is one step closer to age verification in a program that already has made it more than clear that they don’t respect their consumers. Not only that but it also opens the door for other distro’s to force age verification.

      • Alaknár@sopuli.xyz
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        5 hours ago

        This is nonsense. Do you feel like having a “user name” field brings “real ID one step closer”? Just don’t fill that field or enter some bogus data - nobody is checking this.

      • Pommes_für_dein_Balg@feddit.org
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        14 hours ago

        a program that already has made it more than clear that they don’t respect their consumers

        Could you elaborate on this? I don’t get it.

    • 4am@lemmy.zip
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      19 hours ago

      I don’t know why we downvoted the correct answer.

      It sucks and is stupid but the alternative is banning Linux. You wanna have ICE knock on your door for “harboring a foreign operating system that doesn’t comply with the Christlike values of patriotic Americans”?

      • CeeBee_Eh@lemmy.world
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        15 hours ago

        It sucks and is stupid but the alternative is banning Linux.

        Good. Have it banned in the one state that probably relies on it the absolute most. Silicon Valley would start to implode and the law would be changed very quickly.

        • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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          10 hours ago

          They will not ban it on Servers or for Corporate use, but ban it in youth Centers, in schools, in public libraries, and everywhere else where kids could have access to Computers. This will create another generation of people who only know close source Systems, most likely from Microsoft, who will have no issues with making their Systems compliant to the bindig laws.

          • CeeBee_Eh@lemmy.world
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            8 hours ago

            They will not ban it on Servers or for Corporate use

            That’s the thing, the law doesn’t differentiate.

            • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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              7 hours ago

              as far as I read the law, but i am neither a lawyer or even american, are those Option only needed for Systems with users and a user, as defined by the same law, is

              (i) “User” means a child that is the primary user of the device.

              The law says nothing about Systems that don’t have such a “user”, or at least i could not find anything.

              So, there could be a valid argument that the law does differentiate.

          • Magiilaro@feddit.org
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            8 hours ago
            • Providing courses for kids to learn linux? Not longer possible
            • Providing older, but still perfectly fine running, Computers with Linux to low incoming or otherwise in need families? You are now a criminal!

            Systems have to be ready and in place when the law becomes bindig and active, it is to late to beginn with the work then.

    • Bobby@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      1 day ago

      I don’t like age verification either but that feature is optional and it’s up to the OS distributor to use it or not. Picking a distribution that doesn’t use it is easier than building your own distribution with a systemd fork.

      • Avicenna
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        12 hours ago

        I suppose people are afraid that this is just the step one of a series of incremental changes that will make systemd more surveillance friendly. Regarding changing distros, starting a fork and doing couple fixes is not the same thing as maintaining it and being vetted by the community. So I would too change distro to a non systemd one, although options might be quite limited.

      • MartianSands@sh.itjust.works
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        1 day ago

        Optional as far as systemd is concerned, perhaps, but it’s designed to support a whole suite of software which will expect it to be used.

        They’re also making dubious decisions about how it will be done, such as how they’ll handle the fact that date of birth is PII and something advertisers will be delighted to know. The laws they’re trying to support require very limited information, but they’re storing far more than that and they’ve actively decided not to protect it properly.

        However optional it may be, they’re effectively defining the standard for what will be stored and how it will be accessed by all of the software which will use it

        • Bobby@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          21 hours ago

          I will simply not store any data there. There is no need to resort to building my own distribution with a systemd fork, just as I don’t use this week´s Firefox fork because the shitty features of Firefox can be disabled with 1 click.

          Using barely maintained forks because of optional features is a security risk.

        • The_Decryptor@aussie.zone
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          18 hours ago

          The laws they’re trying to support require very limited information, but they’re storing far more than that and they’ve actively decided not to protect it properly.

          All systemd is storing is the DOB in YYYY-MM-DD format.

          • MartianSands@sh.itjust.works
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            12 hours ago

            Which is more than the law requires. What they’re supposed to report is an age bracket. You don’t need to store someone’s precise date of birth, and you certainly don’t need to make it available to other software, to report a broad age bracket

            • DaTingGoBrrr@lemmy.ml
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              9 hours ago

              In California they require date of birth IIRC but some other state requires an age bracket. From a technical standpoint asking for an age bracket is removed. It requires maintenance and also actions from the user. How will the system know when you become an adult? Should I keep nagging you every year asking if you are now over 18? Give it a date of birth and it’s set and forget.

              That said, I don’t like where we are headed with surveillance of citizens and I think it would be a lot better to handle date of birth on the websites you use rather than your whole operating system. It’s Metas responsibility to make sure their users are not underage. It’s not our responsibility.

  • confusedpuppy@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    1 day ago

    I use Linux Mint DE for steam games which I barely play anymore so this whole Systemd/age-verification mess has next to no effect on me. It’s still really interesting to see everything play out in real time.

    Speaking strictly as an outsider looking in, I still can’t help but feel uncomfortable and slightly worried about what has happened already. People who seek authoritarian powers over others will always start small, even if it’s “just a joke.” Always pushing boundaries and normalizing new boundaries that are further away from freedom. It’s never ending.

    Fighting back against people who’s only source of creativity or identity is labeling and categorizing other people is fucking exhausting. And they don’t even make an effort for their one creative outlet either…

    • warm@kbin.earth
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      It’s hard to fight back because of all the people who down play everything as insignificance, “it doesn’t affect me”, “it’s optional” or others.

      It’s happening in this very comment section too and every comment section where anything attacking our rights is mentioned. Our freedoms will be slowly eroded away, then these people will be affected and they will suddenly be surprised: “how could this have happened?”

    • Samskara@sh.itjust.works
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      10 hours ago

      There is no age verification. There’s an optional field for a birthdate, just like there already is for your full name, email address, and address.

      • confusedpuppy@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        8 hours ago

        I’m less concerned if it’s age verification or if it’s an optional field. The issue I feel is that it’s pushing boundaries and normalizing new boundaries.

        I’m viewing this with a focus on authoritarian power and manipulation. There seems to be far less resistance to change if it’s not immediate. That’s why small acts such as “making a joke,” creating optional fields or reversing laws can be so dangerous. It normalizes a new boundary that can be pushed further. At the very least, it’s enabling the behaviour to push new boundaries.

        Focusing on the definition of what it’s called seems to distract from what’s happened, the response to what has happened and what that could mean in the future for large groups of people’s personal identity, safety and freedom.

        Authoritarian power and manipulation should not be enabled or normalized.

          • confusedpuppy@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            7 hours ago

            Minimizing small acts enables manipulative behaviour.

            Since 2020 I’ve spent a lot of my personal time learning about manipulation and learning how to identity and handle manipulators. I’ve also spent a lot of my personal time teaching others how to identity and deal with manipulators in their personal lives.

            After learning so much about manipulation, it’s hard not to see how much manipulation has been normalized in our everyday lives.

            Ignoring the small acts means letting a new boundary be normalized. Minimizing those small acts is attempting to ignore them. It is important not to enable and normalize the boundaries that are being pushed.

            Authoritarian power and manipulators will not stop pushing boundaries. To them, enough is never enough.

    • stravanasu@lemmy.caOP
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      13 hours ago

      🤝 Well said. Not only normalizing the new boundaries, but in the case of software or hardware, even locking you into the new boundaries.

  • circuscritic@lemmy.ca
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    22 hours ago

    As someone who has used Linux for over a decade, I have no idea how I would even go about replacing Systemd on my computer; even if I wanted to.

    Ageless Linux, now that’s something I can get behind: a script that I don’t understand, to accomplish something I think I might need, or just think is neat.

    Unfortunately, I don’t use a Debian based distro, so I’m SOL on that front as well.

    • Pumpkin Escobar@lemmy.world
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      22 hours ago

      For arch… generally if there’s a core/extra official package, there can be alternatives in the AUR that list the system package as a “provides” alias.

      From a quick AUR search, the systemd-liberated-git package is already up there. To replace systemd you’d install the AUR package which would tell you it conflicts with the official/core systemd package and ask if you wanted to replace it. If the package maintainer has everything right, it should just work.

      Personally I’ll wait to see if a viably stable and well-maintained fork of systemd without age stuff shows up and switch once it sounds problem-free(ish).

      • circuscritic@lemmy.ca
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        22 hours ago

        I use Fedora, and honestly, I’m not even going to look for alternatives or work arounds unless and until my system actually tries to verify my age.

        But that’s good to know, thank you. I imagine that if I do have to dump Fedora, I will probably go to an Arch based system purely for the AUR.