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| 1 | +# Pull Request Description Style Guide |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This guide documents the PR description style used in the Coder repository, based on analysis of recent merged PRs. This is specifically for PR descriptions - see [CONTRIBUTING.md](../../docs/about/contributing/CONTRIBUTING.md) for general PR guidelines (size limits, review process, etc.). |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +## PR Title Format |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +Follow [Conventional Commits 1.0.0](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0/) format: |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +``` |
| 10 | +type(scope): brief description |
| 11 | +``` |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +**Common types:** |
| 14 | +- `feat`: New features |
| 15 | +- `fix`: Bug fixes |
| 16 | +- `refactor`: Code refactoring without behavior change |
| 17 | +- `perf`: Performance improvements |
| 18 | +- `docs`: Documentation changes |
| 19 | +- `chore`: Dependency updates, tooling changes |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +**Examples:** |
| 22 | +- `feat: add tracing to aibridge` |
| 23 | +- `fix: move contexts to appropriate locations` |
| 24 | +- `perf(coderd/database): add index on workspace_app_statuses.app_id` |
| 25 | +- `docs: fix swagger tags for license endpoints` |
| 26 | +- `refactor(site): remove redundant client-side sorting of app statuses` |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +## PR Description Structure |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +### Default Pattern: Keep It Concise |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +Most PRs use a simple 1-2 paragraph format: |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +```markdown |
| 35 | +[Brief statement of what changed] |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +[One sentence explaining technical details or context if needed] |
| 38 | +``` |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +**Example from PR #21100:** |
| 41 | +```markdown |
| 42 | +Previously, when a devcontainer config file was modified, the dirty |
| 43 | +status was updated internally but not broadcast to websocket listeners. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +Add `broadcastUpdatesLocked()` call in `markDevcontainerDirty` to notify |
| 46 | +websocket listeners immediately when a config file changes. |
| 47 | +``` |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +**Example from PR #21085:** |
| 50 | +```markdown |
| 51 | +Changes from https://github.com/coder/aibridge/pull/71/ |
| 52 | +``` |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +**Example from PR #21077:** |
| 55 | +```markdown |
| 56 | +Removes references to adding database replicas from the scaling docs, |
| 57 | +as Coder only allows a single connection URL. These passages where added in error. |
| 58 | +``` |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +### For Complex Changes: Use "Summary", "Problem", "Fix" |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +Only use structured sections when the change requires significant explanation: |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +```markdown |
| 65 | +## Summary |
| 66 | +Brief overview of the change |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +## Problem |
| 69 | +Detailed explanation of the issue being addressed |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +## Fix |
| 72 | +How the solution works |
| 73 | +``` |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +**Example from PR #21101:** |
| 76 | +```markdown |
| 77 | +## Summary |
| 78 | +Change `@Tags` from `Organizations` to `Enterprise` for POST /licenses... |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +## Problem |
| 81 | +The license API endpoints were inconsistently tagged... |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +## Fix |
| 84 | +Simply updated the `@Tags` annotation from `Organizations` to `Enterprise`... |
| 85 | +``` |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +### For Large Refactors: Lead with Context |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +When rewriting significant documentation or code, start with the problems being fixed: |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +```markdown |
| 92 | +This PR rewrites [component] for [reason]. |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +The previous [component] had [specific issues]: [details]. |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +[What changed]: [specific improvements made]. |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +[Additional changes]: [context]. |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +Refs #[issue-number] |
| 101 | +``` |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +**Example from PR #21080** (dev containers docs rewrite): |
| 104 | +- Started with "This PR rewrites the dev containers documentation for GA readiness" |
| 105 | +- Listed specific inaccuracies being fixed |
| 106 | +- Explained organizational changes |
| 107 | +- Referenced related issue |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +## What to Include |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +### Always Include |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +1. **Link Related Work** |
| 114 | + - `Closes https://github.com/coder/internal/issues/XXX` |
| 115 | + - `Depends on #XXX` |
| 116 | + - `Fixes: https://github.com/coder/aibridge/issues/XX` |
| 117 | + - `Refs #XXX` (for general reference) |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +2. **Performance Context** (when relevant) |
| 120 | + ```markdown |
| 121 | + Each query took ~30ms on average with 80 requests/second to the cluster, |
| 122 | + resulting in ~5.2 query-seconds every second. |
| 123 | + ``` |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +3. **Migration Warnings** (when relevant) |
| 126 | + ```markdown |
| 127 | + **NOTE**: This migration creates an index on `workspace_app_statuses`. |
| 128 | + For deployments with heavy task usage, this may take a moment to complete. |
| 129 | + ``` |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +4. **Visual Evidence** (for UI changes) |
| 132 | + ```markdown |
| 133 | + <img width="1281" height="425" alt="image" src="..." /> |
| 134 | + ``` |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +### Never Include |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +- ❌ **Test plans** - Testing is handled through code review and CI |
| 139 | +- ❌ **"Benefits" sections** - Benefits should be clear from the description |
| 140 | +- ❌ **Implementation details** - Keep it high-level |
| 141 | +- ❌ **Marketing language** - Stay technical and factual |
| 142 | +- ❌ **Bullet lists of features** (unless it's a large refactor that needs enumeration) |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +## Special Patterns |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +### Simple Chore PRs |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +For straightforward updates (dependency bumps, minor fixes): |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +```markdown |
| 151 | +Changes from [link to upstream PR/issue] |
| 152 | +``` |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +Or: |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +```markdown |
| 157 | +Reference: |
| 158 | +[link explaining why this change is needed] |
| 159 | +``` |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | +### Bug Fixes |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +Start with the problem, then explain the fix: |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +```markdown |
| 166 | +[What was broken and why it matters] |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | +[What you changed to fix it] |
| 169 | +``` |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +### Dependency Updates |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | +Dependabot PRs are auto-generated - don't try to match their verbose style for manual updates. Instead use: |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +```markdown |
| 176 | +Changes from https://github.com/upstream/repo/pull/XXX/ |
| 177 | +``` |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | +## Attribution Footer |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | +For AI-generated PRs, end with: |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | +```markdown |
| 184 | +🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> |
| 187 | +``` |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +## Key Principles |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | +1. **Be concise** - Default to 1-2 paragraphs unless complexity demands more |
| 192 | +2. **Be technical** - Explain what and why, not detailed how |
| 193 | +3. **Link everything** - Issues, PRs, upstream changes, Notion docs |
| 194 | +4. **Show impact** - Metrics for performance, screenshots for UI, warnings for migrations |
| 195 | +5. **No test plans** - Code review and CI handle testing |
| 196 | +6. **No benefits sections** - Benefits should be obvious from the technical description |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | +## Examples by Category |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +### Performance Improvements |
| 201 | +See PR #21099 - includes query timing metrics and explains the index solution |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | +### Bug Fixes |
| 204 | +See PR #21100 - describes broken behavior then the fix in two sentences |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +### Documentation |
| 207 | +See PR #21080 - long form explaining inaccuracies and improvements for major rewrite |
| 208 | +See PR #21077 - one sentence for simple correction |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +### Features |
| 211 | +See PR #21106 - simple statement of what was added and dependencies |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | +### Refactoring |
| 214 | +See PR #21102 - explains why client-side sorting is now redundant |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | +### Configuration |
| 217 | +See PR #21083 - adds guidelines with issue reference |
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