Saltar al contenido principal
CargarIdioma (ES)Atención al cliente
EmpresarialesMóvilRedes socialesMarketingTecnologíaArte y fotografíaEmpleoDiseñoEducaciónPresentaciones y charlas públicasGobierno y org. sin ánimo de lucroAtención sanitariaInternetDerechoLiderazgo y gestiónMotorIngenieríaSoftwareReclutamiento y RR. HH.Venta al por menorVentasServiciosCienciasPYMES y liderazgoAlimentaciónMedio ambienteEconomía y finanzasDatos y análisisRelaciones con inversoresDeportesMeditaciónNoticias y políticaViajesDesarrollo personalSector inmobiliarioEntretenimiento y humorSalud y medicinaDispositivos y hardwareEstilo de vida
Adam Culp, profile picture
Subido porAdam Culp
3,430 vistas

Deprecated: Foundations of Zend Framework 2

The document provides an overview of Zend Framework 2, highlighting its features such as being open source, built on the MVC design pattern, and using PHP >= 5.5. It outlines the application flow, configuration, module structure, event management, and forms, along with various ways to interact with data. Additionally, it includes references to resources for further learning and showcases examples of REST functionality and service configuration.

Tecnología◦
Foundations of Zend Framework 2 By: Adam Culp Twitter: @adamculp https://joind.in/14923
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  About me  PHP 5.3 Certified  Consultant at Zend Technologies  Organizer SoFloPHP (South Florida)  Organizer SunshinePHP (Miami)  Long Distance (ultra) Runner  Judo Black Belt Instructor
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  What is...  Uses PHP >= 5.5  Open Source  On GitHub  Diverse Install  Pyrus, Composer, Git Submodules  Built on MVC design pattern  Can be used as components or entire framework
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Skeleton Application  Git clone Zendframework Skeleton Application  Github /zendframework/ZendSkeletonApplication
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Composer  Update Composer  php composer.phar self-update  Install Zend Framework 2  php composer.phar install  Creates and/or populates '/vendor' directory  Clones Zend Framework 2  Sets up Composer autoloader (PSR-0)
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Composer (easiest)  Update Composer  php composer.phar self-update  Create Project  php composer create-project zendframework/skeleton-application
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Structure
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Zend Framework 2 Usage  NO MAGIC!!!  Configuration driven  No forced structure  Uses namespaces
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  MVC  Very briefly
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  M = Model  Model = Business Logic, Data  Models  Database  Entities  Services
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  V = View  View = GUI, Presentation, Visual Representation  HTML  CSS  Javascript  JSON  XML  NO BUSINESS LOGIC!
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  C = Controller  Controller = Link between a user and the system.  Places calls to Model layer.  Passes needed info to the View layer.
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Typical Application Flow - Load  index.php  Loads autoloader (PSR-0 = default)  init Application using application.config.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Typical Application Flow – App Config  application.config.php  Loads modules one at a time  (Module.php = convention)  Specifies where to find modules  Loads configs in autoload directory (DB settings, etc.)
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Modules  Related for a specific “problem”.  Logical separation of application functionality  Reusable  Removing a module doesn't kill the application  By convention modules are found in:  Modules directory  Vendor directory  Contains everything specific to given module
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Module  Contents  PHP Code  MVC Functionality  Library Code  Though better in Application or via Composer  May not be related to MVC  View scripts  Public assets (images, css, javascript)  More?
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Modules  Easy creation using Zend Skeleton Module  GitHub /zendframework/ZendSkeletonModule
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Typical Application Flow – Modules  Module.php (convention)  Makes MvcEvent accessible via onBootstrap()  Giving further access to Application, Event Manager, and Service Manager.  Loads module.config.php  Specifies autoloader and location of files.  May define services and wire event listeners as needed.
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Typical Application Flow – Module Config  module.config.php  Containers are component specific  Routes  Navigation  Service Manager  Translator  Controllers  View Manager  Steer clear of Closures (Anonymous Functions)  Do not cache well within array.  Less performant (parsed and compiled on every req) as a factory only parsed when service is used.
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Routes  Carries how controller maps to request  Types:  Hostname – 'me.adamculp.com'  Literal - '/home'  Method – 'post,put'  Part – creates a tree of possible routes  Regex – use regex to match url '/blog/?<id>[0-9]?'  Scheme – 'https'  Segment - '/:controller[/:action][/]'  Query – specify and capture query string params
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Route Example /module/Application/config/module.config.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Navigation and Sitemaps (optional)  Driven by configuration. /module/Application/config/module.config.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Navigation and Sitemaps (optional)  Use in Layout or View. /module/Application/view/layout/layout.phtml
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Database  3 different ways to interact with data:  DB  Select  Table Gateway  Or use an ORM of your choosing
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Services  ALL THE THINGS!
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  ServiceManager  Recommended alternative to ZendDi  Di pure DIC, SM is factory-based container (no magic, code explicitly details how instance created)  Can be created from:  Application configuration  Module classes  Module configuration  Local override configuration  Everything is a service, even Controllers (though provided by ControllerManager)
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Service Sample /module/Application/config/module.config.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Service Usage /module/Application/Module.php /module/Application/view/layout/layout.phtml
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Services  Types:  Explicit (name => object pairs)  Invokables (name => class to instantiate)  Factories (name => callable returning object)  Aliases (name => some other name)  Abstract Factories (unknown services)  Scoped Containers (limit what can be created)  Shared (or not; you decide)
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Event Manager  Triggers events  Listen and react to triggered events  Object that aggregates listeners  Listener is a callback that can react to an event  Event is an action
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Diagram of MVC Events
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Events  Everything is an event  loadModule(s)  .resolve, .post  bootstrap  route  dispatch  dispatch.error  render  render.error  finish  sendResponse
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Event Sample /module/Application/Module.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Views  Directory Structure
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Views  View Model  Array carrying info to the view.  Automatically created, unless created specifically.  Hold Variable Containers for use in the View. /module/Application/Module.php /module/Application/view/layout/layout.phtml
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Forms Sample  Create elements /module/Products/src/Products/Form/ProductSearchForm.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Forms Sample  Pass the form to view /module/Products/src/Products/Controller/ProductsController.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Forms Sample  Output form in view /module/Products/view/products/products/search.phtml
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  REST  AbstractRestfulController  Parsing JSON request bodies  View not needed (with Json View Strategy)  Contains methods to handle get, post, put, delete  Extend as needed
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  REST Sample  Create Route /module/ProductsRest/config/module.config.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  REST Sample  Apply Json View Strategy /module/ProductsRest/config/module.config.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  REST Sample  Create result as JsonModel  No view files needed, outputs JSON /module/ProductsRest/src/Controller/ProductsController.php
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Apigility.org  Ensures well-formed API  Dev does less work
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Resources  http://framework.zend.com  http://www.zend.com/en/services/training/course-catal og/zend-framework-2  http://www.zend.com/en/services/training/course-cata log/zend-framework-2-advanced  http://zendframework2.de/cheat-sheet.html  http://apigility.org
Foundations of Zend Framework 2  Thank You!  Rate this talk: https://joind.in/14923  Code: https://github.com/adamculp/foundations-zf2-talk Adam Culp http://www.geekyboy.com http://RunGeekRadio.com Twitter @adamculp