1. Веб-технологии для разработчиков
  2. CSS: каскадные таблицы стилей
  3. Руководство по CSS
  4. Properties
  5. mix-blend-mode

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mix-blend-mode

Baseline
Widely available
*

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since январь 2020 г..

* Some parts of this feature may have varying levels of support.

CSS-свойство mix-blend-mode определяет режим смешивания цветов выбранного элемента с низлежащими слоями.

Интерактивный пример

mix-blend-mode: normal;

mix-blend-mode: multiply;

mix-blend-mode: hard-light;

mix-blend-mode: difference;

<section class="default-example" id="default-example">
  <div class="example-container">
    <img
      id="example-element"
      src="/shared-assets/images/examples/firefox-logo.svg"
      width="200" />
  </div>
</section>

.example-container {
  background-color: sandybrown;
}

Синтаксис

css
/* Ключевые слова */
mix-blend-mode: normal;
mix-blend-mode: multiply;
mix-blend-mode: screen;
mix-blend-mode: overlay;
mix-blend-mode: darken;
mix-blend-mode: lighten;
mix-blend-mode: color-dodge;
mix-blend-mode: color-burn;
mix-blend-mode: hard-light;
mix-blend-mode: soft-light;
mix-blend-mode: difference;
mix-blend-mode: exclusion;
mix-blend-mode: hue;
mix-blend-mode: saturation;
mix-blend-mode: color;
mix-blend-mode: luminosity;

/* Глобальные значения */
mix-blend-mode: initial;
mix-blend-mode: inherit;
mix-blend-mode: unset;

Значения

<blend-mode>

Режим смешивания, который нужно применить.

Формальный синтаксис

mix-blend-mode = 
  <blend-mode>  |
  plus-lighter  

<blend-mode> = 
  normal       |
  darken       |
  multiply     |
  color-burn   |
  lighten      |
  screen       |
  color-dodge  |
  overlay      |
  soft-light   |
  hard-light   |
  difference   |
  exclusion    |
  hue          |
  saturation   |
  color        |
  luminosity

Примеры

Влияние различных значений режима смешивания

Пример HTML

html
<div class="isolate">
  <div class="circle circle-1"></div>
  <div class="circle circle-2"></div>
  <div class="circle circle-3"></div>
</div>
css
.circle {
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  mix-blend-mode: screen;
  position: absolute;
}

.circle-1 {
  background: red;
}

.circle-2 {
  background: lightgreen;
  left: 40px;
}

.circle-3 {
  background: blue;
  left: 20px;
  top: 40px;
}

.isolate {
  isolation: isolate; /* Без isolation, цвет фона будет учитываться */
  position: relative;
}

Пример SVG

Этот пример повторяет предыдущий с использованием SVG.

html
<svg>
  <g class="isolate">
    <circle cx="40" cy="40" r="40" fill="red" />
    <circle cx="80" cy="40" r="40" fill="lightgreen" />
    <circle cx="60" cy="80" r="40" fill="blue" />
  </g>
</svg>
css
circle {
  mix-blend-mode: screen;
}
.isolate {
  isolation: isolate;
} /* Без isolation, цвет фона будет учитываться */

Спецификации

Specification
Compositing and Blending Module Level 2
# mix-blend-mode

Совместимость с браузерами

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