1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2
3#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
4#define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
5
6#include <linux/fs.h>
7#include <linux/atomic.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <linux/clocksource.h>
10#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
11#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
12#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
13#include <linux/ftrace.h>
14#include <linux/trace.h>
15#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
16#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
17#include <linux/trace_events.h>
18#include <linux/compiler.h>
19#include <linux/glob.h>
20#include <linux/irq_work.h>
21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
22#include <linux/ctype.h>
23#include <linux/once_lite.h>
24#include <linux/ftrace_regs.h>
25#include <linux/llist.h>
26
27#include "pid_list.h"
28
29#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
30#include <asm/unistd.h> /* For NR_syscalls */
31#include <asm/syscall.h> /* some archs define it here */
32#endif
33
34#define TRACE_MODE_WRITE 0640
35#define TRACE_MODE_READ 0440
36
37enum trace_type {
38 __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE = 0,
39
40 TRACE_FN,
41 TRACE_CTX,
42 TRACE_WAKE,
43 TRACE_STACK,
44 TRACE_PRINT,
45 TRACE_BPRINT,
46 TRACE_MMIO_RW,
47 TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
48 TRACE_BRANCH,
49 TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
50 TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
51 TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT,
52 TRACE_USER_STACK,
53 TRACE_BLK,
54 TRACE_BPUTS,
55 TRACE_HWLAT,
56 TRACE_OSNOISE,
57 TRACE_TIMERLAT,
58 TRACE_RAW_DATA,
59 TRACE_FUNC_REPEATS,
60
61 __TRACE_LAST_TYPE,
62};
63
64
65#undef __field
66#define __field(type, item) type item;
67
68#undef __field_fn
69#define __field_fn(type, item) type item;
70
71#undef __field_packed
72#define __field_packed(type, item) type item;
73
74#undef __field_struct
75#define __field_struct(type, item) __field(type, item)
76
77#undef __field_desc
78#define __field_desc(type, container, item)
79
80#undef __field_desc_packed
81#define __field_desc_packed(type, container, item)
82
83#undef __array
84#define __array(type, item, size) type item[size];
85
86/*
87 * For backward compatibility, older user space expects to see the
88 * kernel_stack event with a fixed size caller field. But today the fix
89 * size is ignored by the kernel, and the real structure is dynamic.
90 * Expose to user space: "unsigned long caller[8];" but the real structure
91 * will be "unsigned long caller[] __counted_by(size)"
92 */
93#undef __stack_array
94#define __stack_array(type, item, size, field) type item[] __counted_by(field);
95
96#undef __array_desc
97#define __array_desc(type, container, item, size)
98
99#undef __dynamic_array
100#define __dynamic_array(type, item) type item[];
101
102#undef __rel_dynamic_array
103#define __rel_dynamic_array(type, item) type item[];
104
105#undef F_STRUCT
106#define F_STRUCT(args...) args
107
108#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
109#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
110 struct struct_name { \
111 struct trace_entry ent; \
112 tstruct \
113 }
114
115#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
116#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk)
117
118#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_REG
119#define FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, regfn) \
120 FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
121
122#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED
123#define FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
124 FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print)) __packed
125
126#include "trace_entries.h"
127
128/* Use this for memory failure errors */
129#define MEM_FAIL(condition, fmt, ...) \
130 DO_ONCE_LITE_IF(condition, pr_err, "ERROR: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
131
132#define FAULT_STRING "(fault)"
133
134#define HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH 16
135#define HIST_STACKTRACE_SIZE (HIST_STACKTRACE_DEPTH * sizeof(unsigned long))
136#define HIST_STACKTRACE_SKIP 5
137
138#define SYSCALL_FAULT_USER_MAX 165
139
140/*
141 * syscalls are special, and need special handling, this is why
142 * they are not included in trace_entries.h
143 */
144struct syscall_trace_enter {
145 struct trace_entry ent;
146 int nr;
147 unsigned long args[];
148};
149
150struct syscall_trace_exit {
151 struct trace_entry ent;
152 int nr;
153 long ret;
154};
155
156struct kprobe_trace_entry_head {
157 struct trace_entry ent;
158 unsigned long ip;
159};
160
161struct eprobe_trace_entry_head {
162 struct trace_entry ent;
163};
164
165struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head {
166 struct trace_entry ent;
167 unsigned long func;
168 unsigned long ret_ip;
169};
170
171struct fentry_trace_entry_head {
172 struct trace_entry ent;
173 unsigned long ip;
174};
175
176struct fexit_trace_entry_head {
177 struct trace_entry ent;
178 unsigned long func;
179 unsigned long ret_ip;
180};
181
182#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE 1024
183
184struct trace_array;
185
186/*
187 * The CPU trace array - it consists of thousands of trace entries
188 * plus some other descriptor data: (for example which task started
189 * the trace, etc.)
190 */
191struct trace_array_cpu {
192 local_t disabled;
193
194 unsigned long entries;
195 unsigned long saved_latency;
196 unsigned long critical_start;
197 unsigned long critical_end;
198 unsigned long critical_sequence;
199 unsigned long nice;
200 unsigned long policy;
201 unsigned long rt_priority;
202 unsigned long skipped_entries;
203 u64 preempt_timestamp;
204 pid_t pid;
205 kuid_t uid;
206 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
207
208#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
209 int ftrace_ignore_pid;
210#endif
211 bool ignore_pid;
212};
213
214struct tracer;
215struct trace_option_dentry;
216
217struct array_buffer {
218 struct trace_array *tr;
219 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
220 struct trace_array_cpu __percpu *data;
221 u64 time_start;
222 int cpu;
223};
224
225#define TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE 64
226
227struct trace_options {
228 struct tracer *tracer;
229 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
230};
231
232struct trace_pid_list *trace_pid_list_alloc(void);
233void trace_pid_list_free(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list);
234bool trace_pid_list_is_set(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid);
235int trace_pid_list_set(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid);
236int trace_pid_list_clear(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid);
237int trace_pid_list_first(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int *pid);
238int trace_pid_list_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, unsigned int pid,
239 unsigned int *next);
240
241enum {
242 TRACE_PIDS = BIT(0),
243 TRACE_NO_PIDS = BIT(1),
244};
245
246static inline bool pid_type_enabled(int type, struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
247 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list)
248{
249 /* Return true if the pid list in type has pids */
250 return ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list) ||
251 ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list);
252}
253
254static inline bool still_need_pid_events(int type, struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
255 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list)
256{
257 /*
258 * Turning off what is in @type, return true if the "other"
259 * pid list, still has pids in it.
260 */
261 return (!(type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list) ||
262 (!(type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list);
263}
264
265typedef bool (*cond_update_fn_t)(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data);
266
267/**
268 * struct cond_snapshot - conditional snapshot data and callback
269 *
270 * The cond_snapshot structure encapsulates a callback function and
271 * data associated with the snapshot for a given tracing instance.
272 *
273 * When a snapshot is taken conditionally, by invoking
274 * tracing_snapshot_cond(tr, cond_data), the cond_data passed in is
275 * passed in turn to the cond_snapshot.update() function. That data
276 * can be compared by the update() implementation with the cond_data
277 * contained within the struct cond_snapshot instance associated with
278 * the trace_array. Because the tr->max_lock is held throughout the
279 * update() call, the update() function can directly retrieve the
280 * cond_snapshot and cond_data associated with the per-instance
281 * snapshot associated with the trace_array.
282 *
283 * The cond_snapshot.update() implementation can save data to be
284 * associated with the snapshot if it decides to, and returns 'true'
285 * in that case, or it returns 'false' if the conditional snapshot
286 * shouldn't be taken.
287 *
288 * The cond_snapshot instance is created and associated with the
289 * user-defined cond_data by tracing_cond_snapshot_enable().
290 * Likewise, the cond_snapshot instance is destroyed and is no longer
291 * associated with the trace instance by
292 * tracing_cond_snapshot_disable().
293 *
294 * The method below is required.
295 *
296 * @update: When a conditional snapshot is invoked, the update()
297 * callback function is invoked with the tr->max_lock held. The
298 * update() implementation signals whether or not to actually
299 * take the snapshot, by returning 'true' if so, 'false' if no
300 * snapshot should be taken. Because the max_lock is held for
301 * the duration of update(), the implementation is safe to
302 * directly retrieved and save any implementation data it needs
303 * to in association with the snapshot.
304 */
305struct cond_snapshot {
306 void *cond_data;
307 cond_update_fn_t update;
308};
309
310/*
311 * struct trace_func_repeats - used to keep track of the consecutive
312 * (on the same CPU) calls of a single function.
313 */
314struct trace_func_repeats {
315 unsigned long ip;
316 unsigned long parent_ip;
317 unsigned long count;
318 u64 ts_last_call;
319};
320
321struct trace_module_delta {
322 struct rcu_head rcu;
323 long delta[];
324};
325
326/*
327 * The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
328 * highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
329 * They have on/off state as well:
330 */
331struct trace_array {
332 struct list_head list;
333 char *name;
334 struct array_buffer array_buffer;
335#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
336 /*
337 * The max_buffer is used to snapshot the trace when a maximum
338 * latency is reached, or when the user initiates a snapshot.
339 * Some tracers will use this to store a maximum trace while
340 * it continues examining live traces.
341 *
342 * The buffers for the max_buffer are set up the same as the array_buffer
343 * When a snapshot is taken, the buffer of the max_buffer is swapped
344 * with the buffer of the array_buffer and the buffers are reset for
345 * the array_buffer so the tracing can continue.
346 */
347 struct array_buffer max_buffer;
348 bool allocated_snapshot;
349 spinlock_t snapshot_trigger_lock;
350 unsigned int snapshot;
351 unsigned long max_latency;
352#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
353 struct dentry *d_max_latency;
354 struct work_struct fsnotify_work;
355 struct irq_work fsnotify_irqwork;
356#endif
357#endif
358 /* The below is for memory mapped ring buffer */
359 unsigned int mapped;
360 unsigned long range_addr_start;
361 unsigned long range_addr_size;
362 char *range_name;
363 long text_delta;
364 struct trace_module_delta *module_delta;
365 void *scratch; /* pointer in persistent memory */
366 int scratch_size;
367
368 int buffer_disabled;
369
370 struct trace_pid_list __rcu *filtered_pids;
371 struct trace_pid_list __rcu *filtered_no_pids;
372 /*
373 * max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
374 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
375 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
376 * needs its own lock.
377 *
378 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
379 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
380 *
381 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
382 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
383 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
384 */
385 arch_spinlock_t max_lock;
386#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
387 int sys_refcount_enter;
388 int sys_refcount_exit;
389 struct trace_event_file *enter_syscall_files[NR_syscalls];
390 struct trace_event_file *exit_syscall_files[NR_syscalls];
391#endif
392 int stop_count;
393 int clock_id;
394 int nr_topts;
395 bool clear_trace;
396 int buffer_percent;
397 unsigned int n_err_log_entries;
398 struct tracer *current_trace;
399 struct tracer_flags *current_trace_flags;
400 u64 trace_flags;
401 unsigned char trace_flags_index[TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE];
402 unsigned int flags;
403 raw_spinlock_t start_lock;
404 const char *system_names;
405 struct list_head err_log;
406 struct dentry *dir;
407 struct dentry *options;
408 struct dentry *percpu_dir;
409 struct eventfs_inode *event_dir;
410 struct trace_options *topts;
411 struct list_head systems;
412 struct list_head events;
413 struct list_head marker_list;
414 struct list_head tracers;
415 struct trace_event_file *trace_marker_file;
416 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask; /* only trace on set CPUs */
417 /* one per_cpu trace_pipe can be opened by only one user */
418 cpumask_var_t pipe_cpumask;
419 int ref;
420 int trace_ref;
421#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
422 struct list_head mod_events;
423#endif
424#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
425 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
426 struct trace_pid_list __rcu *function_pids;
427 struct trace_pid_list __rcu *function_no_pids;
428#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
429 struct fgraph_ops *gops;
430#endif
431#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
432 /* All of these are protected by the ftrace_lock */
433 struct list_head func_probes;
434 struct list_head mod_trace;
435 struct list_head mod_notrace;
436#endif
437 /* function tracing enabled */
438 int function_enabled;
439#endif
440 int no_filter_buffering_ref;
441 unsigned int syscall_buf_sz;
442 struct list_head hist_vars;
443#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
444 struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
445#endif
446 struct trace_func_repeats __percpu *last_func_repeats;
447 /*
448 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
449 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
450 */
451 bool ring_buffer_expanded;
452};
453
454enum {
455 TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL = BIT(0),
456 TRACE_ARRAY_FL_BOOT = BIT(1),
457 TRACE_ARRAY_FL_LAST_BOOT = BIT(2),
458 TRACE_ARRAY_FL_MOD_INIT = BIT(3),
459 TRACE_ARRAY_FL_MEMMAP = BIT(4),
460 TRACE_ARRAY_FL_VMALLOC = BIT(5),
461};
462
463#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
464bool module_exists(const char *module);
465#else
466static inline bool module_exists(const char *module)
467{
468 return false;
469}
470#endif
471
472extern struct list_head ftrace_trace_arrays;
473
474extern struct mutex trace_types_lock;
475
476extern int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *tr);
477extern int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr);
478extern struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance);
479extern struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance);
480
481extern u64 tracing_event_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *rbe);
482extern int tracing_set_filter_buffering(struct trace_array *tr, bool set);
483extern int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr);
484
485extern bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr);
486
487extern unsigned long trace_adjust_address(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long addr);
488
489/*
490 * The global tracer (top) should be the first trace array added,
491 * but we check the flag anyway.
492 */
493static inline struct trace_array *top_trace_array(void)
494{
495 struct trace_array *tr;
496
497 if (list_empty(head: &ftrace_trace_arrays))
498 return NULL;
499
500 tr = list_entry(ftrace_trace_arrays.prev,
501 typeof(*tr), list);
502 WARN_ON(!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL));
503 return tr;
504}
505
506#define FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, type) \
507 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), type *)
508
509#undef IF_ASSIGN
510#define IF_ASSIGN(var, entry, etype, id) \
511 if (FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, etype)) { \
512 var = (typeof(var))(entry); \
513 WARN_ON(id != 0 && (entry)->type != id); \
514 break; \
515 }
516
517/* Will cause compile errors if type is not found. */
518extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);
519
520/*
521 * The trace_assign_type is a verifier that the entry type is
522 * the same as the type being assigned. To add new types simply
523 * add a line with the following format:
524 *
525 * IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, type, id);
526 *
527 * Where "type" is the trace type that includes the trace_entry
528 * as the "ent" item. And "id" is the trace identifier that is
529 * used in the trace_type enum.
530 *
531 * If the type can have more than one id, then use zero.
532 */
533#define trace_assign_type(var, ent) \
534 do { \
535 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_entry, TRACE_FN); \
536 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ctx_switch_entry, 0); \
537 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct stack_entry, TRACE_STACK); \
538 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct userstack_entry, TRACE_USER_STACK);\
539 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct print_entry, TRACE_PRINT); \
540 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bprint_entry, TRACE_BPRINT); \
541 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bputs_entry, TRACE_BPUTS); \
542 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct hwlat_entry, TRACE_HWLAT); \
543 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct osnoise_entry, TRACE_OSNOISE);\
544 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct timerlat_entry, TRACE_TIMERLAT);\
545 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct raw_data_entry, TRACE_RAW_DATA);\
546 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_rw, \
547 TRACE_MMIO_RW); \
548 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_map, \
549 TRACE_MMIO_MAP); \
550 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
551 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry, \
552 TRACE_GRAPH_ENT); \
553 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct fgraph_retaddr_ent_entry,\
554 TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT); \
555 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry, \
556 TRACE_GRAPH_RET); \
557 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct func_repeats_entry, \
558 TRACE_FUNC_REPEATS); \
559 __ftrace_bad_type(); \
560 } while (0)
561
562/*
563 * An option specific to a tracer. This is a boolean value.
564 * The bit is the bit index that sets its value on the
565 * flags value in struct tracer_flags.
566 */
567struct tracer_opt {
568 const char *name; /* Will appear on the trace_options file */
569 u32 bit; /* Mask assigned in val field in tracer_flags */
570};
571
572/*
573 * The set of specific options for a tracer. Your tracer
574 * have to set the initial value of the flags val.
575 */
576struct tracer_flags {
577 u32 val;
578 struct tracer_opt *opts;
579 struct tracer *trace;
580};
581
582/* Makes more easy to define a tracer opt */
583#define TRACER_OPT(s, b) .name = #s, .bit = b
584
585
586struct trace_option_dentry {
587 struct tracer_opt *opt;
588 struct tracer_flags *flags;
589 struct trace_array *tr;
590 struct dentry *entry;
591};
592
593/**
594 * struct tracer - a specific tracer and its callbacks to interact with tracefs
595 * @name: the name chosen to select it on the available_tracers file
596 * @init: called when one switches to this tracer (echo name > current_tracer)
597 * @reset: called when one switches to another tracer
598 * @start: called when tracing is unpaused (echo 1 > tracing_on)
599 * @stop: called when tracing is paused (echo 0 > tracing_on)
600 * @update_thresh: called when tracing_thresh is updated
601 * @open: called when the trace file is opened
602 * @pipe_open: called when the trace_pipe file is opened
603 * @close: called when the trace file is released
604 * @pipe_close: called when the trace_pipe file is released
605 * @read: override the default read callback on trace_pipe
606 * @splice_read: override the default splice_read callback on trace_pipe
607 * @selftest: selftest to run on boot (see trace_selftest.c)
608 * @print_headers: override the first lines that describe your columns
609 * @print_line: callback that prints a trace
610 * @set_flag: signals one of your private flags changed (trace_options file)
611 * @flags: your private flags
612 */
613struct tracer {
614 const char *name;
615 int (*init)(struct trace_array *tr);
616 void (*reset)(struct trace_array *tr);
617 void (*start)(struct trace_array *tr);
618 void (*stop)(struct trace_array *tr);
619 int (*update_thresh)(struct trace_array *tr);
620 void (*open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
621 void (*pipe_open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
622 void (*close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
623 void (*pipe_close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
624 ssize_t (*read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
625 struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
626 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
627 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
628 struct file *filp,
629 loff_t *ppos,
630 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
631 size_t len,
632 unsigned int flags);
633#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
634 int (*selftest)(struct tracer *trace,
635 struct trace_array *tr);
636#endif
637 void (*print_header)(struct seq_file *m);
638 enum print_line_t (*print_line)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
639 /* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
640 int (*set_flag)(struct trace_array *tr,
641 u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
642 /* Return 0 if OK with change, else return non-zero */
643 int (*flag_changed)(struct trace_array *tr,
644 u64 mask, int set);
645 struct tracer *next;
646 struct tracer_flags *flags;
647 struct tracer_flags *default_flags;
648 int enabled;
649 bool print_max;
650 bool allow_instances;
651#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
652 bool use_max_tr;
653#endif
654 /* True if tracer cannot be enabled in kernel param */
655 bool noboot;
656};
657
658static inline struct ring_buffer_iter *
659trace_buffer_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
660{
661 return iter->buffer_iter ? iter->buffer_iter[cpu] : NULL;
662}
663
664int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr);
665int tracing_is_enabled(void);
666void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf);
667void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void);
668void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked(void);
669int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
670int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
671int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
672int tracing_open_file_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
673int tracing_release_file_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
674int tracing_single_release_file_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
675bool tracing_is_disabled(void);
676bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr);
677void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr);
678void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr);
679void tracer_tracing_disable(struct trace_array *tr);
680void tracer_tracing_enable(struct trace_array *tr);
681struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
682 umode_t mode,
683 struct dentry *parent,
684 void *data,
685 const struct file_operations *fops);
686
687
688/**
689 * tracer_tracing_is_on_cpu - show real state of ring buffer enabled on for a cpu
690 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
691 * @cpu: The cpu buffer to check if enabled
692 *
693 * Shows real state of the per CPU buffer if it is enabled or not.
694 */
695static inline bool tracer_tracing_is_on_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
696{
697 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
698 return ring_buffer_record_is_on_cpu(buffer: tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
699 return false;
700}
701
702int tracing_init_dentry(void);
703
704struct ring_buffer_event;
705
706struct ring_buffer_event *
707trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
708 int type,
709 unsigned long len,
710 unsigned int trace_ctx);
711
712int ring_buffer_meta_seq_init(struct file *file, struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
713
714struct trace_entry *tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
715 struct trace_array_cpu *data);
716
717struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
718 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts);
719
720void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
721 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
722
723bool trace_is_tracepoint_string(const char *str);
724const char *trace_event_format(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt);
725char *trace_iter_expand_format(struct trace_iterator *iter);
726bool ignore_event(struct trace_iterator *iter);
727
728int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter);
729
730void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter);
731
732void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter);
733
734void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu);
735
736unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu);
737unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr);
738
739void trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
740 unsigned long ip,
741 unsigned long parent_ip,
742 unsigned int trace_ctx,
743 struct ftrace_regs *regs);
744void trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
745 unsigned long ip,
746 unsigned long parent_ip,
747 unsigned int trace_ctx);
748void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m);
749void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m);
750void print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter);
751
752void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops,
753 struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
754int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops,
755 struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
756
757void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void);
758void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void);
759void tracing_start_tgid_record(void);
760void tracing_stop_tgid_record(void);
761
762int register_tracer(struct tracer *type);
763int is_tracing_stopped(void);
764
765loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
766
767extern cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
768
769#define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
770 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
771
772extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs);
773
774extern unsigned long tracing_thresh;
775
776/* PID filtering */
777
778bool trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
779 pid_t search_pid);
780bool trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
781 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
782 struct task_struct *task);
783void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
784 struct task_struct *self,
785 struct task_struct *task);
786void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos);
787void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos);
788int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
789int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
790 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
791 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt);
792
793#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
794void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
795 void *cond_data);
796void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
797 struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
798
799#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
800#define LATENCY_FS_NOTIFY
801#endif
802#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
803
804#ifdef LATENCY_FS_NOTIFY
805void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr);
806#else
807static inline void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr) { }
808#endif
809
810#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
811void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int trace_ctx, int skip);
812#else
813static inline void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int trace_ctx,
814 int skip)
815{
816}
817#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
818
819void trace_last_func_repeats(struct trace_array *tr,
820 struct trace_func_repeats *last_info,
821 unsigned int trace_ctx);
822
823extern u64 ftrace_now(int cpu);
824
825extern void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[]);
826extern int trace_find_tgid(int pid);
827extern void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable);
828
829extern int trace_events_enabled(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system);
830
831#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
832extern unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
833extern unsigned long ftrace_number_of_pages;
834extern unsigned long ftrace_number_of_groups;
835extern u64 ftrace_update_time;
836extern u64 ftrace_total_mod_time;
837void ftrace_init_trace_array(struct trace_array *tr);
838#else
839static inline void ftrace_init_trace_array(struct trace_array *tr) { }
840#endif
841#define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func
842extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void);
843#define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2 trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func2
844extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2(void);
845
846extern void trace_set_ring_buffer_expanded(struct trace_array *tr);
847extern bool tracing_selftest_disabled;
848
849#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
850extern void __init disable_tracing_selftest(const char *reason);
851
852extern int trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace,
853 struct trace_array *tr);
854extern int trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
855 struct trace_array *tr);
856extern int trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
857 struct trace_array *tr);
858extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace,
859 struct trace_array *tr);
860extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
861 struct trace_array *tr);
862extern int trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace,
863 struct trace_array *tr);
864extern int trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace,
865 struct trace_array *tr);
866extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace,
867 struct trace_array *tr);
868/*
869 * Tracer data references selftest functions that only occur
870 * on boot up. These can be __init functions. Thus, when selftests
871 * are enabled, then the tracers need to reference __init functions.
872 */
873#define __tracer_data __refdata
874#else
875static inline void __init disable_tracing_selftest(const char *reason)
876{
877}
878/* Tracers are seldom changed. Optimize when selftests are disabled. */
879#define __tracer_data __read_mostly
880#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
881
882extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu *data);
883extern unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec);
884
885__printf(2, 0)
886int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
887__printf(2, 0)
888int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
889__printf(3, 0)
890int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
891 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
892__printf(3, 4)
893int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
894 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
895void trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s);
896enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter);
897
898extern char trace_find_mark(unsigned long long duration);
899
900struct ftrace_hash;
901
902struct ftrace_mod_load {
903 struct list_head list;
904 char *func;
905 char *module;
906 int enable;
907};
908
909enum {
910 FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD = (1 << 0),
911};
912
913struct ftrace_hash {
914 unsigned long size_bits;
915 struct hlist_head *buckets;
916 unsigned long count;
917 unsigned long flags;
918 struct rcu_head rcu;
919};
920
921struct ftrace_func_entry *
922ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip);
923
924static __always_inline bool ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
925{
926 return !hash || !(hash->count || (hash->flags & FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD));
927}
928
929/* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
930#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
931
932/* Flag options */
933#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN 0x1
934#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU 0x2
935#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD 0x4
936#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC 0x8
937#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION 0x10
938#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME 0x20
939#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_REL_TIME 0x40
940#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS 0x80
941#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_TAIL 0x100
942#define TRACE_GRAPH_SLEEP_TIME 0x200
943#define TRACE_GRAPH_GRAPH_TIME 0x400
944#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_RETVAL 0x800
945#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_RETVAL_HEX 0x1000
946#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_RETADDR 0x2000
947#define TRACE_GRAPH_ARGS 0x4000
948#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT 28
949#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_MASK (0x3 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT)
950
951#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
952extern void ftrace_graph_graph_time_control(bool enable);
953#else
954static inline void ftrace_graph_graph_time_control(bool enable) { }
955#endif
956
957extern enum print_line_t
958print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags);
959extern void print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags);
960extern void
961trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s);
962extern void graph_trace_open(struct trace_iterator *iter);
963extern void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter);
964extern int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
965 struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
966 unsigned int trace_ctx);
967extern int __trace_graph_retaddr_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
968 struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
969 unsigned int trace_ctx,
970 unsigned long retaddr,
971 struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
972extern void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
973 struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
974 unsigned int trace_ctx,
975 u64 calltime, u64 rettime);
976
977extern void init_array_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
978extern int allocate_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
979extern void free_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr);
980
981enum {
982 TRACE_GRAPH_FL = 1,
983
984 /*
985 * In the very unlikely case that an interrupt came in
986 * at a start of graph tracing, and we want to trace
987 * the function in that interrupt, the depth can be greater
988 * than zero, because of the preempted start of a previous
989 * trace. In an even more unlikely case, depth could be 2
990 * if a softirq interrupted the start of graph tracing,
991 * followed by an interrupt preempting a start of graph
992 * tracing in the softirq, and depth can even be 3
993 * if an NMI came in at the start of an interrupt function
994 * that preempted a softirq start of a function that
995 * preempted normal context!!!! Luckily, it can't be
996 * greater than 3, so the next two bits are a mask
997 * of what the depth is when we set TRACE_GRAPH_FL
998 */
999
1000 TRACE_GRAPH_DEPTH_START_BIT,
1001 TRACE_GRAPH_DEPTH_END_BIT,
1002
1003 /*
1004 * To implement set_graph_notrace, if this bit is set, we ignore
1005 * function graph tracing of called functions, until the return
1006 * function is called to clear it.
1007 */
1008 TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT,
1009};
1010
1011#define TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE (1 << TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT)
1012
1013static inline unsigned long ftrace_graph_depth(unsigned long *task_var)
1014{
1015 return (*task_var >> TRACE_GRAPH_DEPTH_START_BIT) & 3;
1016}
1017
1018static inline void ftrace_graph_set_depth(unsigned long *task_var, int depth)
1019{
1020 *task_var &= ~(3 << TRACE_GRAPH_DEPTH_START_BIT);
1021 *task_var |= (depth & 3) << TRACE_GRAPH_DEPTH_START_BIT;
1022}
1023
1024#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1025extern struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_hash;
1026extern struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash;
1027
1028static inline int
1029ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long *task_var, struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
1030{
1031 unsigned long addr = trace->func;
1032 int ret = 0;
1033 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1034
1035 preempt_disable_notrace();
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Have to open code "rcu_dereference_sched()" because the
1039 * function graph tracer can be called when RCU is not
1040 * "watching".
1041 * Protected with schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync)
1042 */
1043 hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash, !preemptible());
1044
1045 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash)) {
1046 ret = 1;
1047 goto out;
1048 }
1049
1050 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip: addr)) {
1051 /*
1052 * This needs to be cleared on the return functions
1053 * when the depth is zero.
1054 */
1055 *task_var |= TRACE_GRAPH_FL;
1056 ftrace_graph_set_depth(task_var, depth: trace->depth);
1057
1058 /*
1059 * If no irqs are to be traced, but a set_graph_function
1060 * is set, and called by an interrupt handler, we still
1061 * want to trace it.
1062 */
1063 if (in_hardirq())
1064 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_IRQ_BIT);
1065 else
1066 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_IRQ_BIT);
1067 ret = 1;
1068 }
1069
1070out:
1071 preempt_enable_notrace();
1072 return ret;
1073}
1074
1075static inline void
1076ftrace_graph_addr_finish(struct fgraph_ops *gops, struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
1077{
1078 unsigned long *task_var = fgraph_get_task_var(gops);
1079
1080 if ((*task_var & TRACE_GRAPH_FL) &&
1081 trace->depth == ftrace_graph_depth(task_var))
1082 *task_var &= ~TRACE_GRAPH_FL;
1083}
1084
1085static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr)
1086{
1087 int ret = 0;
1088 struct ftrace_hash *notrace_hash;
1089
1090 preempt_disable_notrace();
1091
1092 /*
1093 * Have to open code "rcu_dereference_sched()" because the
1094 * function graph tracer can be called when RCU is not
1095 * "watching".
1096 * Protected with schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync)
1097 */
1098 notrace_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
1099 !preemptible());
1100
1101 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(hash: notrace_hash, ip: addr))
1102 ret = 1;
1103
1104 preempt_enable_notrace();
1105 return ret;
1106}
1107#else
1108static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long *task_var, struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
1109{
1110 return 1;
1111}
1112
1113static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr)
1114{
1115 return 0;
1116}
1117static inline void ftrace_graph_addr_finish(struct fgraph_ops *gops, struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
1118{ }
1119#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1120
1121extern unsigned int fgraph_max_depth;
1122extern int fgraph_no_sleep_time;
1123extern bool fprofile_no_sleep_time;
1124
1125static inline bool
1126ftrace_graph_ignore_func(struct fgraph_ops *gops, struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
1127{
1128 unsigned long *task_var = fgraph_get_task_var(gops);
1129
1130 /* trace it when it is-nested-in or is a function enabled. */
1131 return !((*task_var & TRACE_GRAPH_FL) ||
1132 ftrace_graph_addr(task_var, trace)) ||
1133 (trace->depth < 0) ||
1134 (fgraph_max_depth && trace->depth >= fgraph_max_depth);
1135}
1136
1137void fgraph_init_ops(struct ftrace_ops *dst_ops,
1138 struct ftrace_ops *src_ops);
1139
1140#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1141static inline enum print_line_t
1142print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
1143{
1144 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
1145}
1146static inline void free_fgraph_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { }
1147/* ftrace_ops may not be defined */
1148#define init_array_fgraph_ops(tr, ops) do { } while (0)
1149#define allocate_fgraph_ops(tr, ops) ({ 0; })
1150#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1151
1152extern struct list_head ftrace_pids;
1153
1154#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1155
1156#define FTRACE_PID_IGNORE -1
1157#define FTRACE_PID_TRACE -2
1158
1159struct ftrace_func_command {
1160 struct list_head list;
1161 char *name;
1162 int (*func)(struct trace_array *tr,
1163 struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1164 char *func, char *cmd,
1165 char *params, int enable);
1166};
1167extern bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
1168extern int ftrace_is_dead(void);
1169int ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
1170 struct dentry *parent);
1171void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr);
1172int ftrace_allocate_ftrace_ops(struct trace_array *tr);
1173void ftrace_free_ftrace_ops(struct trace_array *tr);
1174void ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr);
1175struct trace_array *trace_get_global_array(void);
1176void ftrace_init_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr, ftrace_func_t func);
1177void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr);
1178void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
1179void ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr,
1180 struct dentry *d_tracer);
1181void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr);
1182int init_function_trace(void);
1183void ftrace_pid_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable);
1184#else
1185static inline int ftrace_is_dead(void) { return 0; }
1186static inline int
1187ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
1188 struct dentry *parent)
1189{
1190 return 0;
1191}
1192static inline int ftrace_allocate_ftrace_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
1193{
1194 return 0;
1195}
1196static inline void ftrace_free_ftrace_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { }
1197static inline void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr) { }
1198static inline __init void
1199ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { }
1200static inline void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr) { }
1201static inline void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d) { }
1202static inline void ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d) { }
1203static inline void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr) { }
1204static inline int init_function_trace(void) { return 0; }
1205static inline void ftrace_pid_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable) { }
1206/* ftace_func_t type is not defined, use macro instead of static inline */
1207#define ftrace_init_array_ops(tr, func) do { } while (0)
1208#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
1209
1210#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
1211
1212struct ftrace_probe_ops {
1213 void (*func)(unsigned long ip,
1214 unsigned long parent_ip,
1215 struct trace_array *tr,
1216 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
1217 void *data);
1218 int (*init)(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
1219 struct trace_array *tr,
1220 unsigned long ip, void *init_data,
1221 void **data);
1222 void (*free)(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
1223 struct trace_array *tr,
1224 unsigned long ip, void *data);
1225 int (*print)(struct seq_file *m,
1226 unsigned long ip,
1227 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
1228 void *data);
1229};
1230
1231struct ftrace_func_mapper;
1232typedef int (*ftrace_mapper_func)(void *data);
1233
1234struct ftrace_func_mapper *allocate_ftrace_func_mapper(void);
1235void **ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
1236 unsigned long ip);
1237int ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
1238 unsigned long ip, void *data);
1239void *ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
1240 unsigned long ip);
1241void free_ftrace_func_mapper(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
1242 ftrace_mapper_func free_func);
1243
1244extern int
1245register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
1246 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data);
1247extern int
1248unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
1249 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops);
1250extern void clear_ftrace_function_probes(struct trace_array *tr);
1251
1252int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd);
1253int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd);
1254
1255void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1256 struct dentry *parent);
1257void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
1258
1259extern int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
1260 int len, int reset);
1261extern int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
1262 int len, int reset);
1263#else
1264struct ftrace_func_command;
1265
1266static inline __init int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
1267{
1268 return -EINVAL;
1269}
1270static inline __init int unregister_ftrace_command(char *cmd_name)
1271{
1272 return -EINVAL;
1273}
1274static inline void clear_ftrace_function_probes(struct trace_array *tr)
1275{
1276}
1277
1278/*
1279 * The ops parameter passed in is usually undefined.
1280 * This must be a macro.
1281 */
1282#define ftrace_create_filter_files(ops, parent) do { } while (0)
1283#define ftrace_destroy_filter_files(ops) do { } while (0)
1284#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER && CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1285
1286bool ftrace_event_is_function(struct trace_event_call *call);
1287
1288/*
1289 * struct trace_parser - servers for reading the user input separated by spaces
1290 * @cont: set if the input is not complete - no final space char was found
1291 * @buffer: holds the parsed user input
1292 * @idx: user input length
1293 * @size: buffer size
1294 */
1295struct trace_parser {
1296 bool cont;
1297 bool fail;
1298 char *buffer;
1299 unsigned idx;
1300 unsigned size;
1301};
1302
1303static inline bool trace_parser_loaded(struct trace_parser *parser)
1304{
1305 return !parser->fail && parser->idx != 0;
1306}
1307
1308static inline bool trace_parser_cont(struct trace_parser *parser)
1309{
1310 return parser->cont;
1311}
1312
1313static inline void trace_parser_clear(struct trace_parser *parser)
1314{
1315 parser->cont = false;
1316 parser->idx = 0;
1317}
1318
1319static inline void trace_parser_fail(struct trace_parser *parser)
1320{
1321 parser->fail = true;
1322}
1323
1324extern int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size);
1325extern void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser);
1326extern int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1327 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
1328
1329/*
1330 * Only create function graph options if function graph is configured.
1331 */
1332#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1333# define FGRAPH_FLAGS \
1334 C(DISPLAY_GRAPH, "display-graph"),
1335#else
1336# define FGRAPH_FLAGS
1337#endif
1338
1339#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
1340# define BRANCH_FLAGS \
1341 C(BRANCH, "branch"),
1342#else
1343# define BRANCH_FLAGS
1344#endif
1345
1346#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1347# define FUNCTION_FLAGS \
1348 C(FUNCTION, "function-trace"), \
1349 C(FUNC_FORK, "function-fork"),
1350# define FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS TRACE_ITER(FUNCTION)
1351#else
1352# define FUNCTION_FLAGS
1353# define FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS 0UL
1354# define TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK_BIT -1
1355#endif
1356
1357#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1358# define STACK_FLAGS \
1359 C(STACKTRACE, "stacktrace"),
1360#else
1361# define STACK_FLAGS
1362#endif
1363
1364#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
1365# define PROFILER_FLAGS \
1366 C(PROF_TEXT_OFFSET, "prof-text-offset"),
1367# ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1368# define FPROFILE_FLAGS \
1369 C(GRAPH_TIME, "graph-time"),
1370# define FPROFILE_DEFAULT_FLAGS TRACE_ITER(GRAPH_TIME)
1371# else
1372# define FPROFILE_FLAGS
1373# define FPROFILE_DEFAULT_FLAGS 0UL
1374# endif
1375#else
1376# define PROFILER_FLAGS
1377# define FPROFILE_FLAGS
1378# define FPROFILE_DEFAULT_FLAGS 0UL
1379# define TRACE_ITER_PROF_TEXT_OFFSET_BIT -1
1380#endif
1381
1382/*
1383 * trace_iterator_flags is an enumeration that defines bit
1384 * positions into trace_flags that controls the output.
1385 *
1386 * NOTE: These bits must match the trace_options array in
1387 * trace.c (this macro guarantees it).
1388 */
1389#define TRACE_FLAGS \
1390 C(PRINT_PARENT, "print-parent"), \
1391 C(SYM_OFFSET, "sym-offset"), \
1392 C(SYM_ADDR, "sym-addr"), \
1393 C(VERBOSE, "verbose"), \
1394 C(RAW, "raw"), \
1395 C(HEX, "hex"), \
1396 C(BIN, "bin"), \
1397 C(BLOCK, "block"), \
1398 C(FIELDS, "fields"), \
1399 C(PRINTK, "trace_printk"), \
1400 C(ANNOTATE, "annotate"), \
1401 C(USERSTACKTRACE, "userstacktrace"), \
1402 C(SYM_USEROBJ, "sym-userobj"), \
1403 C(PRINTK_MSGONLY, "printk-msg-only"), \
1404 C(CONTEXT_INFO, "context-info"), /* Print pid/cpu/time */ \
1405 C(LATENCY_FMT, "latency-format"), \
1406 C(RECORD_CMD, "record-cmd"), \
1407 C(RECORD_TGID, "record-tgid"), \
1408 C(OVERWRITE, "overwrite"), \
1409 C(STOP_ON_FREE, "disable_on_free"), \
1410 C(IRQ_INFO, "irq-info"), \
1411 C(MARKERS, "markers"), \
1412 C(EVENT_FORK, "event-fork"), \
1413 C(TRACE_PRINTK, "trace_printk_dest"), \
1414 C(COPY_MARKER, "copy_trace_marker"), \
1415 C(PAUSE_ON_TRACE, "pause-on-trace"), \
1416 C(HASH_PTR, "hash-ptr"), /* Print hashed pointer */ \
1417 FUNCTION_FLAGS \
1418 FGRAPH_FLAGS \
1419 STACK_FLAGS \
1420 BRANCH_FLAGS \
1421 PROFILER_FLAGS \
1422 FPROFILE_FLAGS
1423
1424/*
1425 * By defining C, we can make TRACE_FLAGS a list of bit names
1426 * that will define the bits for the flag masks.
1427 */
1428#undef C
1429#define C(a, b) TRACE_ITER_##a##_BIT
1430
1431enum trace_iterator_bits {
1432 TRACE_FLAGS
1433 /* Make sure we don't go more than we have bits for */
1434 TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT
1435};
1436
1437/*
1438 * And use TRACE_ITER(flag) to define the bit masks.
1439 */
1440#define TRACE_ITER(flag) \
1441 (TRACE_ITER_##flag##_BIT < 0 ? 0 : 1ULL << (TRACE_ITER_##flag##_BIT))
1442
1443/*
1444 * TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK masks the options in trace_flags that
1445 * control the output of kernel symbols.
1446 */
1447#define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
1448 (TRACE_ITER(PRINT_PARENT)|TRACE_ITER(SYM_OFFSET)|TRACE_ITER(SYM_ADDR))
1449
1450extern struct tracer nop_trace;
1451
1452#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
1453extern int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr);
1454extern void disable_branch_tracing(void);
1455static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
1456{
1457 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER(BRANCH))
1458 return enable_branch_tracing(tr);
1459 return 0;
1460}
1461static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
1462{
1463 /* due to races, always disable */
1464 disable_branch_tracing();
1465}
1466#else
1467static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
1468{
1469 return 0;
1470}
1471static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
1472{
1473}
1474#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
1475
1476/* set ring buffers to default size if not already done so */
1477int tracing_update_buffers(struct trace_array *tr);
1478
1479union trace_synth_field {
1480 u8 as_u8;
1481 u16 as_u16;
1482 u32 as_u32;
1483 u64 as_u64;
1484 struct trace_dynamic_info as_dynamic;
1485};
1486
1487struct ftrace_event_field {
1488 struct list_head link;
1489 const char *name;
1490 const char *type;
1491 int filter_type;
1492 int offset;
1493 int size;
1494 unsigned int is_signed:1;
1495 unsigned int needs_test:1;
1496 int len;
1497};
1498
1499struct prog_entry;
1500
1501struct event_filter {
1502 struct prog_entry __rcu *prog;
1503 char *filter_string;
1504};
1505
1506struct event_subsystem {
1507 struct list_head list;
1508 const char *name;
1509 struct event_filter *filter;
1510 int ref_count;
1511};
1512
1513struct trace_subsystem_dir {
1514 struct list_head list;
1515 struct event_subsystem *subsystem;
1516 struct trace_array *tr;
1517 struct eventfs_inode *ei;
1518 int ref_count;
1519 int nr_events;
1520};
1521
1522void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
1523 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1524 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1525 unsigned int trcace_ctx,
1526 struct pt_regs *regs);
1527
1528static inline void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_array *tr,
1529 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1530 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1531 unsigned int trace_ctx)
1532{
1533 trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(tr, buffer, event, trcace_ctx: trace_ctx, NULL);
1534}
1535
1536DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
1537int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk);
1538int trace_create_savedcmd(void);
1539int trace_alloc_tgid_map(void);
1540void trace_free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(void);
1541
1542extern const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops;
1543extern const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops;
1544extern const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops;
1545
1546DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
1547DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
1548void trace_buffered_event_disable(void);
1549void trace_buffered_event_enable(void);
1550
1551void early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, bool disable_first);
1552
1553struct trace_user_buf;
1554struct trace_user_buf_info {
1555 struct trace_user_buf __percpu *tbuf;
1556 size_t size;
1557 int ref;
1558};
1559
1560typedef int (*trace_user_buf_copy)(char *dst, const char __user *src,
1561 size_t size, void *data);
1562int trace_user_fault_init(struct trace_user_buf_info *tinfo, size_t size);
1563int trace_user_fault_get(struct trace_user_buf_info *tinfo);
1564int trace_user_fault_put(struct trace_user_buf_info *tinfo);
1565void trace_user_fault_destroy(struct trace_user_buf_info *tinfo);
1566char *trace_user_fault_read(struct trace_user_buf_info *tinfo,
1567 const char __user *ptr, size_t size,
1568 trace_user_buf_copy copy_func, void *data);
1569
1570static inline void
1571__trace_event_discard_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1572 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1573{
1574 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
1575 /* Simply release the temp buffer and enable preemption */
1576 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
1577 preempt_enable_notrace();
1578 return;
1579 }
1580 /* ring_buffer_discard_commit() enables preemption */
1581 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1582}
1583
1584/*
1585 * Helper function for event_trigger_unlock_commit{_regs}().
1586 * If there are event triggers attached to this event that requires
1587 * filtering against its fields, then they will be called as the
1588 * entry already holds the field information of the current event.
1589 *
1590 * It also checks if the event should be discarded or not.
1591 * It is to be discarded if the event is soft disabled and the
1592 * event was only recorded to process triggers, or if the event
1593 * filter is active and this event did not match the filters.
1594 *
1595 * Returns true if the event is discarded, false otherwise.
1596 */
1597static inline bool
1598__event_trigger_test_discard(struct trace_event_file *file,
1599 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1600 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1601 void *entry,
1602 enum event_trigger_type *tt)
1603{
1604 unsigned long eflags = file->flags;
1605
1606 if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND)
1607 *tt = event_triggers_call(file, buffer, rec: entry, event);
1608
1609 if (likely(!(file->flags & (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED |
1610 EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED |
1611 EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER))))
1612 return false;
1613
1614 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
1615 goto discard;
1616
1617 if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED &&
1618 !filter_match_preds(filter: file->filter, rec: entry))
1619 goto discard;
1620
1621 if ((file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
1622 trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file: file))
1623 goto discard;
1624
1625 return false;
1626 discard:
1627 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1628 return true;
1629}
1630
1631/**
1632 * event_trigger_unlock_commit - handle triggers and finish event commit
1633 * @file: The file pointer associated with the event
1634 * @buffer: The ring buffer that the event is being written to
1635 * @event: The event meta data in the ring buffer
1636 * @entry: The event itself
1637 * @trace_ctx: The tracing context flags.
1638 *
1639 * This is a helper function to handle triggers that require data
1640 * from the event itself. It also tests the event against filters and
1641 * if the event is soft disabled and should be discarded.
1642 */
1643static inline void
1644event_trigger_unlock_commit(struct trace_event_file *file,
1645 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
1646 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1647 void *entry, unsigned int trace_ctx)
1648{
1649 enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
1650
1651 if (!__event_trigger_test_discard(file, buffer, event, entry, tt: &tt))
1652 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(tr: file->tr, buffer, event, trace_ctx);
1653
1654 if (tt)
1655 event_triggers_post_call(file, tt);
1656}
1657
1658#define FILTER_PRED_INVALID ((unsigned short)-1)
1659#define FILTER_PRED_IS_RIGHT (1 << 15)
1660#define FILTER_PRED_FOLD (1 << 15)
1661
1662/*
1663 * The max preds is the size of unsigned short with
1664 * two flags at the MSBs. One bit is used for both the IS_RIGHT
1665 * and FOLD flags. The other is reserved.
1666 *
1667 * 2^14 preds is way more than enough.
1668 */
1669#define MAX_FILTER_PRED 16384
1670
1671struct filter_pred;
1672struct regex;
1673
1674typedef int (*regex_match_func)(char *str, struct regex *r, int len);
1675
1676enum regex_type {
1677 MATCH_FULL = 0,
1678 MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
1679 MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
1680 MATCH_END_ONLY,
1681 MATCH_GLOB,
1682 MATCH_INDEX,
1683};
1684
1685struct regex {
1686 char pattern[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
1687 int len;
1688 int field_len;
1689 regex_match_func match;
1690};
1691
1692static inline bool is_string_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field)
1693{
1694 return field->filter_type == FILTER_DYN_STRING ||
1695 field->filter_type == FILTER_RDYN_STRING ||
1696 field->filter_type == FILTER_STATIC_STRING ||
1697 field->filter_type == FILTER_PTR_STRING ||
1698 field->filter_type == FILTER_COMM;
1699}
1700
1701static inline bool is_function_field(struct ftrace_event_field *field)
1702{
1703 return field->filter_type == FILTER_TRACE_FN;
1704}
1705
1706extern enum regex_type
1707filter_parse_regex(char *buff, int len, char **search, int *not);
1708extern void print_event_filter(struct trace_event_file *file,
1709 struct trace_seq *s);
1710extern int apply_event_filter(struct trace_event_file *file,
1711 char *filter_string);
1712extern int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir,
1713 char *filter_string);
1714extern void print_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system,
1715 struct trace_seq *s);
1716extern int filter_assign_type(const char *type);
1717extern int create_event_filter(struct trace_array *tr,
1718 struct trace_event_call *call,
1719 char *filter_str, bool set_str,
1720 struct event_filter **filterp);
1721extern void free_event_filter(struct event_filter *filter);
1722
1723struct ftrace_event_field *
1724trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name);
1725
1726extern void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable);
1727extern void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable);
1728
1729extern int event_trace_init(void);
1730extern int init_events(void);
1731extern int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr);
1732extern int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr);
1733extern void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr);
1734
1735extern struct trace_event_file *__find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1736 const char *system,
1737 const char *event);
1738extern struct trace_event_file *find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1739 const char *system,
1740 const char *event);
1741
1742static inline void *event_file_data(struct file *filp)
1743{
1744 return READ_ONCE(file_inode(filp)->i_private);
1745}
1746
1747extern struct mutex event_mutex;
1748extern struct list_head ftrace_events;
1749
1750/*
1751 * When the trace_event_file is the filp->i_private pointer,
1752 * it must be taken under the event_mutex lock, and then checked
1753 * if the EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED flag is set. If it is, then the
1754 * data pointed to by the trace_event_file can not be trusted.
1755 *
1756 * Use the event_file_file() to access the trace_event_file from
1757 * the filp the first time under the event_mutex and check for
1758 * NULL. If it is needed to be retrieved again and the event_mutex
1759 * is still held, then the event_file_data() can be used and it
1760 * is guaranteed to be valid.
1761 */
1762static inline struct trace_event_file *event_file_file(struct file *filp)
1763{
1764 struct trace_event_file *file;
1765
1766 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
1767 file = READ_ONCE(file_inode(filp)->i_private);
1768 if (!file || file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED)
1769 return NULL;
1770 return file;
1771}
1772
1773extern const struct file_operations event_trigger_fops;
1774extern const struct file_operations event_hist_fops;
1775extern const struct file_operations event_hist_debug_fops;
1776extern const struct file_operations event_inject_fops;
1777
1778#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
1779extern int register_trigger_hist_cmd(void);
1780extern int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void);
1781#else
1782static inline int register_trigger_hist_cmd(void) { return 0; }
1783static inline int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void) { return 0; }
1784#endif
1785
1786extern int register_trigger_cmds(void);
1787extern void clear_event_triggers(struct trace_array *tr);
1788
1789enum {
1790 EVENT_TRIGGER_FL_PROBE = BIT(0),
1791 EVENT_TRIGGER_FL_COUNT = BIT(1),
1792};
1793
1794struct event_trigger_data {
1795 unsigned long count;
1796 int ref;
1797 int flags;
1798 struct event_command *cmd_ops;
1799 struct event_filter __rcu *filter;
1800 char *filter_str;
1801 void *private_data;
1802 bool paused;
1803 bool paused_tmp;
1804 struct list_head list;
1805 char *name;
1806 struct list_head named_list;
1807 struct event_trigger_data *named_data;
1808 struct llist_node llist;
1809};
1810
1811/* Avoid typos */
1812#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
1813#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
1814#define ENABLE_HIST_STR "enable_hist"
1815#define DISABLE_HIST_STR "disable_hist"
1816
1817struct enable_trigger_data {
1818 struct trace_event_file *file;
1819 bool enable;
1820 bool hist;
1821};
1822
1823bool event_trigger_count(struct event_trigger_data *data,
1824 struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
1825 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
1826
1827extern int event_enable_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m,
1828 struct event_trigger_data *data);
1829extern void event_enable_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1830extern int event_enable_trigger_parse(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
1831 struct trace_event_file *file,
1832 char *glob, char *cmd,
1833 char *param_and_filter);
1834extern int event_enable_register_trigger(char *glob,
1835 struct event_trigger_data *data,
1836 struct trace_event_file *file);
1837extern void event_enable_unregister_trigger(char *glob,
1838 struct event_trigger_data *test,
1839 struct trace_event_file *file);
1840extern struct event_trigger_data *
1841trigger_data_alloc(struct event_command *cmd_ops, char *cmd, char *param,
1842 void *private_data);
1843extern void trigger_data_free(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1844extern int event_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1845extern int trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
1846 int trigger_enable);
1847extern void update_cond_flag(struct trace_event_file *file);
1848extern int set_trigger_filter(char *filter_str,
1849 struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data,
1850 struct trace_event_file *file);
1851extern struct event_trigger_data *find_named_trigger(const char *name);
1852extern bool is_named_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *test);
1853extern int save_named_trigger(const char *name,
1854 struct event_trigger_data *data);
1855extern void del_named_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1856extern void pause_named_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1857extern void unpause_named_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1858extern void set_named_trigger_data(struct event_trigger_data *data,
1859 struct event_trigger_data *named_data);
1860extern struct event_trigger_data *
1861get_named_trigger_data(struct event_trigger_data *data);
1862extern int register_event_command(struct event_command *cmd);
1863extern int unregister_event_command(struct event_command *cmd);
1864extern int register_trigger_hist_enable_disable_cmds(void);
1865extern bool event_trigger_check_remove(const char *glob);
1866extern bool event_trigger_empty_param(const char *param);
1867extern int event_trigger_separate_filter(char *param_and_filter, char **param,
1868 char **filter, bool param_required);
1869extern int event_trigger_parse_num(char *trigger,
1870 struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data);
1871extern int event_trigger_set_filter(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
1872 struct trace_event_file *file,
1873 char *param,
1874 struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data);
1875extern void event_trigger_reset_filter(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
1876 struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data);
1877extern int event_trigger_register(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
1878 struct trace_event_file *file,
1879 char *glob,
1880 struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data);
1881extern void event_trigger_unregister(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
1882 struct trace_event_file *file,
1883 char *glob,
1884 struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data);
1885
1886extern void event_file_get(struct trace_event_file *file);
1887extern void event_file_put(struct trace_event_file *file);
1888
1889/**
1890 * struct event_command - callbacks and data members for event commands
1891 *
1892 * Event commands are invoked by users by writing the command name
1893 * into the 'trigger' file associated with a trace event. The
1894 * parameters associated with a specific invocation of an event
1895 * command are used to create an event trigger instance, which is
1896 * added to the list of trigger instances associated with that trace
1897 * event. When the event is hit, the set of triggers associated with
1898 * that event is invoked.
1899 *
1900 * The data members in this structure provide per-event command data
1901 * for various event commands.
1902 *
1903 * All the data members below, except for @post_trigger, must be set
1904 * for each event command.
1905 *
1906 * @name: The unique name that identifies the event command. This is
1907 * the name used when setting triggers via trigger files.
1908 *
1909 * @trigger_type: A unique id that identifies the event command
1910 * 'type'. This value has two purposes, the first to ensure that
1911 * only one trigger of the same type can be set at a given time
1912 * for a particular event e.g. it doesn't make sense to have both
1913 * a traceon and traceoff trigger attached to a single event at
1914 * the same time, so traceon and traceoff have the same type
1915 * though they have different names. The @trigger_type value is
1916 * also used as a bit value for deferring the actual trigger
1917 * action until after the current event is finished. Some
1918 * commands need to do this if they themselves log to the trace
1919 * buffer (see the @post_trigger() member below). @trigger_type
1920 * values are defined by adding new values to the trigger_type
1921 * enum in include/linux/trace_events.h.
1922 *
1923 * @flags: See the enum event_command_flags below.
1924 *
1925 * All the methods below, except for @set_filter() and @unreg_all(),
1926 * must be implemented.
1927 *
1928 * @parse: The callback function responsible for parsing and
1929 * registering the trigger written to the 'trigger' file by the
1930 * user. It allocates the trigger instance and registers it with
1931 * the appropriate trace event. It makes use of the other
1932 * event_command callback functions to orchestrate this, and is
1933 * usually implemented by the generic utility function
1934 * @event_trigger_callback() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
1935 *
1936 * @reg: Adds the trigger to the list of triggers associated with the
1937 * event, and enables the event trigger itself, after
1938 * initializing it (via the event_command @init() function).
1939 * This is also where commands can use the @trigger_type value to
1940 * make the decision as to whether or not multiple instances of
1941 * the trigger should be allowed. This is usually implemented by
1942 * the generic utility function @register_trigger() (see
1943 * trace_event_triggers.c).
1944 *
1945 * @unreg: Removes the trigger from the list of triggers associated
1946 * with the event, and disables the event trigger itself, after
1947 * initializing it (via the event_command @free() function).
1948 * This is usually implemented by the generic utility function
1949 * @unregister_trigger() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
1950 *
1951 * @unreg_all: An optional function called to remove all the triggers
1952 * from the list of triggers associated with the event. Called
1953 * when a trigger file is opened in truncate mode.
1954 *
1955 * @set_filter: An optional function called to parse and set a filter
1956 * for the trigger. If no @set_filter() method is set for the
1957 * event command, filters set by the user for the command will be
1958 * ignored. This is usually implemented by the generic utility
1959 * function @set_trigger_filter() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
1960 *
1961 * All the methods below, except for @init() and @free(), must be
1962 * implemented.
1963 *
1964 * @trigger: The trigger 'probe' function called when the triggering
1965 * event occurs. The data passed into this callback is the data
1966 * that was supplied to the event_command @reg() function that
1967 * registered the trigger (see struct event_command) along with
1968 * the trace record, rec.
1969 *
1970 * @count_func: If defined and a numeric parameter is passed to the
1971 * trigger, then this function will be called before @trigger
1972 * is called. If this function returns false, then @trigger is not
1973 * executed.
1974 *
1975 * @init: An optional initialization function called for the trigger
1976 * when the trigger is registered (via the event_command reg()
1977 * function). This can be used to perform per-trigger
1978 * initialization such as incrementing a per-trigger reference
1979 * count, for instance. This is usually implemented by the
1980 * generic utility function @event_trigger_init() (see
1981 * trace_event_triggers.c).
1982 *
1983 * @free: An optional de-initialization function called for the
1984 * trigger when the trigger is unregistered (via the
1985 * event_command @reg() function). This can be used to perform
1986 * per-trigger de-initialization such as decrementing a
1987 * per-trigger reference count and freeing corresponding trigger
1988 * data, for instance. This is usually implemented by the
1989 * generic utility function @event_trigger_free() (see
1990 * trace_event_triggers.c).
1991 *
1992 * @print: The callback function invoked to have the trigger print
1993 * itself. This is usually implemented by a wrapper function
1994 * that calls the generic utility function @event_trigger_print()
1995 * (see trace_event_triggers.c).
1996 */
1997struct event_command {
1998 struct list_head list;
1999 char *name;
2000 enum event_trigger_type trigger_type;
2001 int flags;
2002 int (*parse)(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
2003 struct trace_event_file *file,
2004 char *glob, char *cmd,
2005 char *param_and_filter);
2006 int (*reg)(char *glob,
2007 struct event_trigger_data *data,
2008 struct trace_event_file *file);
2009 void (*unreg)(char *glob,
2010 struct event_trigger_data *data,
2011 struct trace_event_file *file);
2012 void (*unreg_all)(struct trace_event_file *file);
2013 int (*set_filter)(char *filter_str,
2014 struct event_trigger_data *data,
2015 struct trace_event_file *file);
2016 void (*trigger)(struct event_trigger_data *data,
2017 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2018 void *rec,
2019 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe);
2020 bool (*count_func)(struct event_trigger_data *data,
2021 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2022 void *rec,
2023 struct ring_buffer_event *rbe);
2024 int (*init)(struct event_trigger_data *data);
2025 void (*free)(struct event_trigger_data *data);
2026 int (*print)(struct seq_file *m,
2027 struct event_trigger_data *data);
2028};
2029
2030/**
2031 * enum event_command_flags - flags for struct event_command
2032 *
2033 * @POST_TRIGGER: A flag that says whether or not this command needs
2034 * to have its action delayed until after the current event has
2035 * been closed. Some triggers need to avoid being invoked while
2036 * an event is currently in the process of being logged, since
2037 * the trigger may itself log data into the trace buffer. Thus
2038 * we make sure the current event is committed before invoking
2039 * those triggers. To do that, the trigger invocation is split
2040 * in two - the first part checks the filter using the current
2041 * trace record; if a command has the @post_trigger flag set, it
2042 * sets a bit for itself in the return value, otherwise it
2043 * directly invokes the trigger. Once all commands have been
2044 * either invoked or set their return flag, the current record is
2045 * either committed or discarded. At that point, if any commands
2046 * have deferred their triggers, those commands are finally
2047 * invoked following the close of the current event. In other
2048 * words, if the event_command @func() probe implementation
2049 * itself logs to the trace buffer, this flag should be set,
2050 * otherwise it can be left unspecified.
2051 *
2052 * @NEEDS_REC: A flag that says whether or not this command needs
2053 * access to the trace record in order to perform its function,
2054 * regardless of whether or not it has a filter associated with
2055 * it (filters make a trigger require access to the trace record
2056 * but are not always present).
2057 */
2058enum event_command_flags {
2059 EVENT_CMD_FL_POST_TRIGGER = 1,
2060 EVENT_CMD_FL_NEEDS_REC = 2,
2061};
2062
2063static inline bool event_command_post_trigger(struct event_command *cmd_ops)
2064{
2065 return cmd_ops->flags & EVENT_CMD_FL_POST_TRIGGER;
2066}
2067
2068static inline bool event_command_needs_rec(struct event_command *cmd_ops)
2069{
2070 return cmd_ops->flags & EVENT_CMD_FL_NEEDS_REC;
2071}
2072
2073extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
2074 int enable, int soft_disable);
2075extern int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void);
2076extern void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data);
2077extern int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update);
2078
2079extern int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr);
2080extern void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr);
2081
2082extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
2083extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
2084
2085extern const char *__start___tracepoint_str[];
2086extern const char *__stop___tracepoint_str[];
2087
2088void trace_printk_control(bool enabled);
2089void trace_printk_start_comm(void);
2090int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u64 mask, int set);
2091int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u64 mask, int enabled);
2092
2093/* Used from boot time tracer */
2094extern int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option);
2095extern int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
2096extern ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
2097 unsigned long size, int cpu_id);
2098extern int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
2099 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new);
2100
2101
2102#define MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN 64
2103
2104extern ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file,
2105 const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
2106 int (*createfn)(const char *));
2107
2108extern unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str);
2109extern void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
2110 const char *loc, const char *cmd,
2111 const char **errs, u8 type, u16 pos);
2112
2113/*
2114 * Normal trace_printk() and friends allocates special buffers
2115 * to do the manipulation, as well as saves the print formats
2116 * into sections to display. But the trace infrastructure wants
2117 * to use these without the added overhead at the price of being
2118 * a bit slower (used mainly for warnings, where we don't care
2119 * about performance). The internal_trace_puts() is for such
2120 * a purpose.
2121 */
2122#define internal_trace_puts(str) __trace_puts(_THIS_IP_, str, strlen(str))
2123
2124#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
2125#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
2126 extern struct trace_event_call \
2127 __aligned(4) event_##call;
2128#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
2129#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
2130 FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
2131#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED
2132#define FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
2133 FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
2134
2135#include "trace_entries.h"
2136
2137#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER)
2138int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct trace_event_call *call,
2139 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
2140#else
2141#define perf_ftrace_event_register NULL
2142#endif
2143
2144#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
2145void init_ftrace_syscalls(void);
2146const char *get_syscall_name(int syscall);
2147#else
2148static inline void init_ftrace_syscalls(void) { }
2149static inline const char *get_syscall_name(int syscall)
2150{
2151 return NULL;
2152}
2153#endif
2154
2155#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
2156void trace_event_init(void);
2157void trace_event_update_all(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len);
2158/* Used from boot time tracer */
2159extern int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set);
2160extern int trigger_process_regex(struct trace_event_file *file, char *buff);
2161#else
2162static inline void __init trace_event_init(void) { }
2163static inline void trace_event_update_all(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len) { }
2164#endif
2165
2166#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
2167void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr);
2168int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr);
2169int tracing_arm_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr);
2170void tracing_disarm_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr);
2171#else
2172static inline void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr) { }
2173static inline int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
2174{
2175 return 0;
2176}
2177static inline int tracing_arm_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr) { return 0; }
2178static inline void tracing_disarm_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr) { }
2179#endif
2180
2181#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
2182void tracer_preempt_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
2183void tracer_preempt_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
2184#else
2185static inline void tracer_preempt_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1) { }
2186static inline void tracer_preempt_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1) { }
2187#endif
2188#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
2189void tracer_hardirqs_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
2190void tracer_hardirqs_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
2191#else
2192static inline void tracer_hardirqs_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1) { }
2193static inline void tracer_hardirqs_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1) { }
2194#endif
2195
2196/*
2197 * Reset the state of the trace_iterator so that it can read consumed data.
2198 * Normally, the trace_iterator is used for reading the data when it is not
2199 * consumed, and must retain state.
2200 */
2201static __always_inline void trace_iterator_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2202{
2203 memset_startat(iter, 0, seq);
2204 iter->pos = -1;
2205}
2206
2207/* Check the name is good for event/group/fields */
2208static inline bool __is_good_name(const char *name, bool hash_ok)
2209{
2210 if (!isalpha(*name) && *name != '_' && (!hash_ok || *name != '-'))
2211 return false;
2212 while (*++name != '\0') {
2213 if (!isalpha(*name) && !isdigit(c: *name) && *name != '_' &&
2214 (!hash_ok || *name != '-'))
2215 return false;
2216 }
2217 return true;
2218}
2219
2220/* Check the name is good for event/group/fields */
2221static inline bool is_good_name(const char *name)
2222{
2223 return __is_good_name(name, hash_ok: false);
2224}
2225
2226/* Check the name is good for system */
2227static inline bool is_good_system_name(const char *name)
2228{
2229 return __is_good_name(name, hash_ok: true);
2230}
2231
2232/* Convert certain expected symbols into '_' when generating event names */
2233static inline void sanitize_event_name(char *name)
2234{
2235 while (*name++ != '\0')
2236 if (*name == ':' || *name == '.' || *name == '*')
2237 *name = '_';
2238}
2239
2240/*
2241 * This is a generic way to read and write a u64 value from a file in tracefs.
2242 *
2243 * The value is stored on the variable pointed by *val. The value needs
2244 * to be at least *min and at most *max. The write is protected by an
2245 * existing *lock.
2246 */
2247struct trace_min_max_param {
2248 struct mutex *lock;
2249 u64 *val;
2250 u64 *min;
2251 u64 *max;
2252};
2253
2254#define U64_STR_SIZE 24 /* 20 digits max */
2255
2256extern const struct file_operations trace_min_max_fops;
2257
2258#ifdef CONFIG_RV
2259extern int rv_init_interface(void);
2260#else
2261static inline int rv_init_interface(void)
2262{
2263 return 0;
2264}
2265#endif
2266
2267/*
2268 * This is used only to distinguish
2269 * function address from trampoline code.
2270 * So this value has no meaning.
2271 */
2272#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MARKER ((unsigned long) INT_MAX)
2273
2274/*
2275 * This is used to get the address of the args array based on
2276 * the type of the entry.
2277 */
2278#define FGRAPH_ENTRY_ARGS(e) \
2279 ({ \
2280 unsigned long *_args; \
2281 struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry *_e = e; \
2282 \
2283 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETADDR) && \
2284 e->ent.type == TRACE_GRAPH_RETADDR_ENT) { \
2285 struct fgraph_retaddr_ent_entry *_re; \
2286 \
2287 _re = (typeof(_re))_e; \
2288 _args = _re->args; \
2289 } else { \
2290 _args = _e->args; \
2291 } \
2292 _args; \
2293 })
2294
2295#endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */
2296

source code of linux/kernel/trace/trace.h